THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-REGULATION ON ACADEMIC PROCRASTINATION WITH SOCIAL MEDIA FOMO AS A MODERATOR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/bikotetik.v9n2.p322-341Kata Kunci:
academic procrastination, self-regulation, FOMO, social mediaAbstrak
Academic procrastination is one of the problems experienced by students in learning and is often associated with self-regulation and FOMO on social media which can be a contributing factor. This study aims to determine the influence of self-regulation on academic procrastination with FOMO on social media as a mediating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with the ex post facto correlation method and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis to analyze the data. Sampling was carried out using a cluster random sampling technique, with a sample of 190 eighth grade students at MTsN 1 Kota Kediri. The results of the study show that (1) self-regulation influences FOMO on social media with a P value (0.000) < 0.05 and a β value = -0.665; (2) self-regulation influences academic procrastination in SKI subjects with a P value (0.000) < 0.05 and a β value = -0.576; (3) FOMO on social media has no influences on academic procrastination with a P value (0.666) > 0.05 and a β value = 0.057; and (4) self-regulation has no influences on academic procrastination in SKI subjects with FOMO on social media as a mediating variable with a P value (0.667) > 0.05 and a β value = -0.199
Referensi
Alabri, A. (2022). Fear of Missing Out (FOMO): The Effects of the Need to Belong, Perceived Centrality, and Fear of Social Exclusion. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2022, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4824256
Alt, D. (2015). College students’ academic motivation, media engagement and fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 49(8), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.02.057
Bandura, A. (2023). Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic Perspective on Human nature. John Wiley & Sons.
Burka, J. B., & Yuen, L. M. (2008). Procrastination Why You Do It, What to Do About It Now. Da Capo Press.
Daryanes, F. (2020). Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Strategi Perkuliahan “Students As Researchers” Dalam Melatih Kemampuan Self Regulation Mahasiswa. Bioilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(2), 103–111. https://doi.org/10.19109/bioilmi.v6i2.6962
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior. Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2271-7
F. Baumeister, R. (2018). Self Regulation And Self Control. A Psychology Press Book.
Feist, J., & Feist, G. J. (2008). Theories of Personality (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill Humanities.
Ferdinand, A. (2002). Structural Equation Modeling dalam Penelitian Manajemen. Penerbit BP UNDIP.
Ferrari, J. R., Johnson, J. L., & McCown, W. G. (1995). Procrastination and Task Avoidance, Theory, Research, and Treatment. Plenum Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0227-6
Ghufron, M. N., & S., R. R. (2010). Teori-Teori Psikologi (1st ed.). Ar-Ruzz Media.
Gori, A., Topino, E., & Griffiths, M. D. (2023). The Associations Between Attachment, Self-Esteem, Fear Of Missing Out, Daily Time Expenditure, And Problematic Social Media Use: A Path Analysis Model. Addictive Behaviors, 141, 107633. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107633
Hair Jr, Joseph. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis (Seventh Edition). Pearson New International Edition.
Ibrahim, A., Alang, A. H., Madi, Baharuddin, Ahmad, M. A., & Darmawati. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian (1st ed.). Gunadarma Ilmu.
Idris, T. (2018). Profil Self Regulation Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Di Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Pelita Pendidikan, 6(3), 179–184. https://doi.org/10.24114/jpp.v6i3.10902
Kuswidyawati, D., & Setyandari, A. (2023). Tingkat Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Siswa SMP. Solution : Journal of Conseling and Personal Development, 5(1), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.24071/sol.v5i1.6946
Mccloskey, J., & Scielzo, S. A. (2015). Finally!: The Development and Validation of the Academic Procrastination Scale [Experiment Findings]. ResearchGate. http://rgdoi.net/10.13140/RG.2.2.23164.64640
Mujirohmawati, N., & Khoirunnisa, R. N. (2022). Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri Dalam Belajar Dengan Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Siswa. Character : Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 9(5), 116–124. https://doi.org/10.26740/cjpp.v9i5.47488
Pervin, L. A., Cervone, D., & John, O. P. (2012). Psikologi Kepribadian: Teori dan Penelitian (9th ed.). Prenadamedia Group.
Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1841–1848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014
Putri, I. F., & Dewi, F. I. R. (2023). Peran Fear Of Missing Out, Self Control, Pola Asuh Authoritatif Terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik. Journal of Social and Economics Research, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.54783/jser.v5i2.228
Putri, S. K., Yusup, C. M. B., Rizqiyah, N., & Windayana, H. (2022). Analisis Fenomena Prokrastinasi pada Mahasiswa dan CBT sebagai Solusi Intervensi Dini. Aulad: Journal on Early Childhood, 5(1), 83–86. https://doi.org/10.31004/aulad.v5i1.254
Santrock, J. W. (2008). Psikologi Pendidikan. Penerbit Kencana.
Setiawan, B. (2022). Pengembangan Self-Regulation Scale Mahasiswa berdasarkan Zimmerman Self-Regulation Model. Prophetic : Professional, Empathy, Islamic Counseling Journal, 5(2), 215–228.
Sianipar, N. A., & Kaloeti, D. V. S. (2019). Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri Dengan Fear Of Missing Out (Fomo) Pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal EMPATI, 8(1), 136–143. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2019.23587
Steel, P. (2010). The Procrastination Equation: How to Stop Putting Things Off and Start Getting Stuff Done. Harper Collins Publisher.
Steel, P., & König, C. J. (2006). Integrating Theories of Motivation. Academy of Management Review, 31(4), 889–913. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2006.22527462
Tanhan, F., Özok, H. İ., & Tayi̇Z, V. (2022). Fear of Missing Out (FoMO): A Current Review. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 14(1), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.942431
Tannia, L. N., & Monika. (2022). Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Saat sistem Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh. EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN, 4(4), 5203–5212. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i4.3135
Usop, D. S., & Astuti, A. D. (2022). Pengaruh Self-regulated Learning, Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial, Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, 7(3c), 1782–1790. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v7i3c.839
Utami, P. D., & Aviani, Y. I. (2021). Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri dengan Fear of Missing Out (Fomo) pada Remaja Pengguna Instagram. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5(1), 177–185. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v5i1.928
Wahyuni, W., & Putri, R. M. (2023). Pengaruh Intensitas Penggunaan Smartphone Terhadap Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa. Wahana Didaktika : Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan, 21(2), 376–387. https://doi.org/10.31851/wahanadidaktika.v21i2.8223
Wardana, A. Y., Rahman, D. H., & Multisari, W. (2023). Konseling Kelompok Ringkas Berfokus Solusi untuk Menurunkan Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa SMP. Buletin Konseling Inovatif, 3(1), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.17977/um059v3i12023p53-60
Zahroh, L., & Sholichah, I. F. (2022). Pengaruh Konsep Diri dan Regulasi diri Terhadap Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) Pada Mahasiswa Penguna Instagram. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 4(3), 1103–1109. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i3.4711
Zarrin, S. A., Gracia, E., & Paixão, M. P. (2020). Prediction of Academic Procrastination by Fear of Failure and Self-Regulation. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 20(3), 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12738/jestp.2020.3.003
Zimmerman, B. J. (1989). A Social Cognitive View of Self-Regulated Academic Learning. Journal of Educational Psychology, 81(3), 329–339. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.81.3.329
Zimmerman, B. J., Bonner, S., & Kovach, R. (1996). Developing self-regulated learners: Beyond achievement to self-efficacy. American Psychological Association.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). This license permits others to copy, distribute, and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work is properly cited.

Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Abstract views: 18
,
PDF Downloads: 5






