Development of Learning Materials with Socratic Model at History of Physics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/jpfa.v1n1.p14-22Keywords:
Development materials learning, Socratic Model, R & D, History of PhysicsAbstract
A history of physics lecture become important for the student because its knowledge will be a complement as knowledge framework from all that have and will be obtained by students. This is an optional lecture for the student of physics education by 2 credit which is programmed at even semester. Though an optional lecture, this is still very enthused by students. Pursuant to this situation hence done a research and development (R and D) to this lecture. Research done by student of Reguler Physics Education 2006. The aim of this research is to develop learning materials include Lesson Plan (GBRP and SAP), dictate, Student Worksheet (LKM), Appraisal Sheet (LP), hands out, physician pictures and poster oriented to socratic model. Then those are tried to the student. The result shows the ability of lecturer in managing study of Socrates categorize goodness. Result of management at introduction and activity of class condition shows that the category is very good, while for core activities, closure, and time management shows good enough category, from perception mean score 3.0 every study steps. Student activity cover: listening actively, reading, doing and writing answer in LKM, discussing with lecturer, discussing between student in group, making resume, and irrelevant behavior successively are 14.50%, 13.50%, 16.50%, 27.75%, 20.75%, 7.00% and 0.00%. The biggest percentage activity is to discuss with lecturer, while smallest activity percentage is to make resume and irrelevant behavior. Enthusiasm learn student at negative and positive statement criterion, mean score to every condition of attention, relevansion, confidence, and satisfaction (ARCS) successively is 4.00, 4.05, 4.15, and 3.45 with good category with mean score for all condition are 3.91 so that student enthusiasm criterion in good category. The learning product of pretest at learning show all product indicator is not complete with complete mean 27.68%. Then after given by post test its result show complete mean equal to 81.67% and all item test is completed.Key words: Development materials learning, Socratic Model, R & D, History of Physics
References
Buku Pedoman Universitas Negeri Surabaya. TA. 2006, 2007,2008, 2009. Unesa.University Press. Surabaya.
Ennis, R. H. 1991. An Elaboration of a cardinal goal of science instruction, Educational philosophy and theory, 23(1), 31-43.
Johnson, David. W & Johson, Robert, T. 2002. The Meaningful Assessing œA Manageable and Cooperative Process. Allyn and Bacon.
Kardi, S. 2002a. Mengembangkan Tes hasil Belajar. Surabaya: Universitas Negeri Surabaya.
Kardi, S. 2002b. Strategi Motivasi ARCS. Surabaya: Universitas Negeri Surabaya.
Murtafiah. R. 2004. œ Efektifitas Penggunaan Taksonomi Bertanya oleh Guru terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Siswa SMP pada Pembelajaran Sains Materi Pokok Komponen Ekosistem, Peran dan Interaksinya. Tesis. Magister Pendidikan Sains. PPs UNESA.
Qosyim, A. 2007. Model Sokrates (Socrates Method). Studi Implikasi Model Socrates dalam Praktek Pendidikan. Surabaya: Pasca Sarjana UNESA.
Suprapto, N. & Qosyim, A. 2007. œPenerapan Model Socrates (Socratic Method) untuk Menunjang Advance Organizer pada Perkuliahan Sejarah Fisika. Prosiding No ISBN 978-97917494-0-4. (Makalah yang dipresentasikan dalam Seminar Fisika UNAIR tanggal 4 September 2007 di Hotel Elmi Surabaya).
Suprapto, N & Dwikoranto. 2009. œPengembangan Bahan Pembelajaran (PBP) Model Socrates (Socratic Model) pada Perkuliahan Sejarah Fisika di Jurusan Fisika FMIPA UNESA. Laporan Penelitian Hibah Bersaing Tahun Pertama.
Thiagarajan, S., Semmel, D. & Semmel, M.I. 1974. Instructional Development for Training Teachers of Exeptional Children. Source Book Bloomington: Center for Innovation on Teaching the Handicapped.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Author(s) who wish to publish with this journal should agree to the following terms:
- Author(s) retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 License (CC BY-NC) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal for noncommercial purposes.
- Author(s) are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
The publisher publish and distribute the Article with the copyright notice to the JPFA with the article license CC-BY-NC 4.0.