Pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan konflik peran terhadap niatan berhenti

Authors

  • Fadiyah Indah Pramesti Universitas Diponegoro
  • Ahyar Yuniawan Universitas Diponegoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v13n1.p199-207

Keywords:

intention to quit, non-physical work environment, physical work environment, role conflict

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the work environment and role conflict on employees' intention to quit, employing a quantitative approach with data processed using the Smart PLS application. The research involved 100 respondents to explore how various aspects of the work environment, both physical and non-physical, along with role conflict, shape employees' decisions regarding whether to remain in or leave their organization. The findings indicate that the physical and non-physical work environments do not have a significant effect on employees' intention to quit, suggesting that environmental factors alone may not be the primary drivers of turnover decisions. However, role conflict was found to have a positive effect, highlighting the importance of clarity in job responsibilities and expectations. When employees face overlapping or unclear roles, dissatisfaction can increase, leading to a higher likelihood of departure. These results emphasize the need for organizations to address role ambiguity and implement clear job structures to enhance employee satisfaction, retention, and overall workplace stability.

References

Anasi, S. N. (2020). Perceived influence of work relationship, work load and physical work environment on job satisfaction of librarians in South-West, Nigeria. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication, 69(6/7), 377–398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-11-2019-0135

Arnanta, I. G. P., & Utama, I. W. M. (2017). Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Cv. Dharma Siadja. E-jurnal manajemen Unud, 6(6), 3314–3341.

Asfahani, A. M. (2022). The impact of role conflict on turnover intention among faculty members: A moderated mediation model of emotional exhaustion and workplace relational conflict. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 108–120. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1087947

Awada, M., Becerik-Gerber, B., Hoque, S., O'Neill, Z., Pedrielli, G., Wen, J., & Wu, T. (2021). Ten questions concerning occupant health in buildings during normal operations and extreme events including the COVID-19 pandemic. Building and Environment, 188, 107–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107480

Fan, X., Jiang, X., Deng, N., Dong, X., & Lin, Y. (2021). Does role conflict influence discontinuous usage intentions? Privacy concerns, social media fatigue and self-esteem. Information Technology & People, 34(3), 1152–1174. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-08-2019-0416

Kusuma, A. A. (2021). Literature Study: The Effect of the Working Environment on Employee Performance. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 21(1), 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/ber.v21i1.8239

Lin, C.-Y., & Huang, C.-K. (2021). Employee turnover intentions and job performance from a planned change: the effects of an organizational learning culture and job satisfaction. International Journal of Manpower, 42(3), 409–423. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-08-2018-0281

Lindblom, A., Lindblom, T., & Wechtler, H. (2020). Retail entrepreneurs’ exit intentions: Influence and mediations of personality and job-related factors. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 54, 102–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102055

Nambisan, S., & Baron, R. A. (2021). On the costs of digital entrepreneurship: Role conflict, stress, and venture performance in digital platform-based ecosystems. Journal of Business Research, 125, 520–532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.06.037

Pamidimukkala, A., & Kermanshachi, S. (2021). Impact of Covid-19 on field and office workforce in construction industry. Project leadership and society, 2(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plas.2021.100018

Puhakka, I. J. A., Nokelainen, P., & Pylväs, L. (2021). Learning or leaving? Individual and environmental factors related to job satisfaction and turnover intention. Vocations and Learning, 14(3), 481–510. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12186-021-09275-3

Purwanti, D., & Indradewa, R. (2022). Influence of work environment and organizational culture on turnover intention is mediated by job satisfaction type B private hospital in Bekasi. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 5(1), 2615–3076. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4335

Putra, D. G. D., & Utama, I. W. M. (2017). Pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap Turnover Intention di Mayaloka Villas Seminyak Udayana University.

Raziq, A., & Maulabakhsh, R. (2015). Impact of Working Environment on Job Satisfaction. Procedia Economics and Finance, 23, 717–725. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(15)00524-9

Roskams, M., & Haynes, B. (2021). Environmental demands and resources: a framework for understanding the physical environment for work. Facilities, 39(9/10), 652-666. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/F-07-2020-0090

Salama, W., Abdou, A. H., Mohamed, S. A. K., & Shehata, H. S. (2022). Impact of work stress and job burnout on turnover intentions among hotel employees. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(15), 97–111.

Sazili, S., Indarti, S., & Efendi, R. (2022). Turnover Intention Influenced by Work Environment and Job Satisfaction. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(6), 102–108.

Sitepu, F. A., Dalimunthe, R. F., & Sembiring, B. K. F. (2020). Effect of physical work environment and non-physical work environment on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. MNC sky vision Tbk Medan. Int. J. Res. Rev, 7, 302–309.

Stone, R. J., Cox, A., Gavin, M., & Carpini, J. (2024). Human resource management. John Wiley & Sons.

Sugiarti, E. (2022). The Influence of Training, Work Environment and Career Development on Work Motivation That Has an Impact on Employee Performance at PT. Suryamas Elsindo Primatama In West Jakarta. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 6(1), 1–11.

Yeo, R. K., & Li, J. (2022). Breaking the silence of psychological impact while working from home during COVID: Implications for workplace learning. Human resource development international, 25(2), 114–144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.09.007

Zhang, S., Moeckel, R., Moreno, A. T., Shuai, B., & Gao, J. (2020). A work-life conflict perspective on telework. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 141, 51–68.

Zhang, Y., Rasheed, M. I., & Luqman, A. (2020). Work–family conflict and turnover intentions among Chinese nurses: The combined role of job and life satisfaction and perceived supervisor support. Personnel Review, 49(5), 1140–1156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/PR-01-2019-0017

Downloads

Published

2025-03-17

How to Cite

Pramesti, F. I., & Yuniawan, A. (2025). Pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan konflik peran terhadap niatan berhenti. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 13(1), 199–207. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v13n1.p199-207

Issue

Section

Artikel
Abstract views: 282 , PDF Downloads: 116

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.