Pengaruh Organizational Culture dan Work Engagement terhadap Nurse Performance melalui Job Satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening

Penulis

  • Nur Ramadhani Raharjo Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Muhammad Husain Universitas Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v13n3.p550-564

Kata Kunci:

Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan kerja, keterikatan kerja, kinerja perawat, Rumah Sakit

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Islam Sakinah Mojokerto yang terletak di Kabupaten Mojokerto, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh organizational culture dan work engagement terhadap nurse performance melalui job satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening pada Rumah Sakit Islam Sakinah Mojokerto. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 87 perawat dalam unit rawat inap dan teknik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan berupa sampel jenuh.  Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan bantuan software Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.2.9.

Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa organizational culture berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap job satisfaction, work engagement berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap job satisfaction, organizational culture tidak berpengaruh terhadap nurse performance, work engagement berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nurse performance, job satisfaction berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nurse performance, job satisfaction memediasi pengaruh organizational culture terhadap nurse performance, job satisfaction memediasi pengaruh work engagement terhadap nurse performance.

Implikasi praktis dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa manajemen rumah sakit perlu memiliki konsistensi dan peningkatan atas program-program yang dapat meningkatkan work engagement dan job satisfaction, seperti pemberian penghargaan dan pengakuan atas kinerja, menjalankan program pebinaan secara rutin, pelibatan perawat dalam pengambilan keputusan, pelaksanaan survey kepuasan perawat secara berkala serta menciptakan budaya kerja terbuka dan partisipatif melalui peningkatan komunikasi vertical dan horizontal.

Referensi

Afuan, M., Ali, H., & Zefriyenni. (2024). Determination of Performance Through Job Satisfaction: Competence, Motivation and Organizational Commitment at the Central Statistics Agency in West Sumatra. Qubahan Academic Journal, 4(3), 662–677. https://doi.org/10.48161/qaj.v4n3a810

Alsakarneh, A., Fraihat, B. A. M., Otoom, A., Mustafa, S. M. B., Nawasra, M., & Eneizan, B. (2022). How to Motivate Employees to Perform Better? The Impact of Social Support on Employees’ Performance in the Hotel Industry. Journal of System and Management Sciences, 12(6), 487–510. https://doi.org/10.33168/JSMS.2022.0629

Ariani, D. W. (2023). Exploring Relationship of Job Satisfaction, Organizatonal Culture, and Employee Performance in Small Medium Enterprise. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(2), e0876. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i2.876

Arifin, A. P. R., Palutturi, S., Amir, M. Y., Razak, A., Syam, A., Saleh, L. M., & Mallongi, A. (2024). The Influence of Psychological Capital on Nurse Performance Through Work Engagement at the Inpatient Installation of the Sandi Karsa Hospital in Makassar City. Pharmacognosy Journal , 16(4), 865–871. https://doi.org/10.5530/pj.2024.16.141

Ariyanti, K. K., Widayanto, & Dewi, S. R. (2024). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Karyawan Produksi Divisi Snack Pt Dua Kelinci Pati). Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 13(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/jiab.2024.40106

Atthohiri, N. A., & Wijayati, D. T. (2021). Pengaruh Employee Engagement terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dengan Work Life Balance sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(3), 1092–1100. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v9n3.p1092-1100

Chaerunissa, E., & Pancasasti, R. (2021). Pengaruh Employee EngagementDan Commitment OrganizationTerhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen Tirtayasa (JRBMT), 5(2), 126–146. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.48181/jrbmt.v5i2.13080

Chairani, Z. A. (2024). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 12(4), 1039–1049. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v12n4.p1039-1049

Chayomchai, A. (2020). Leadership and organizational structure affecting employees’ behaviors: A study on job satisfaction, work engagement, and organizational citizenship behavior of Y-generation Thais. International Journal of Management, 11(4), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.34218/IJM.11.4.2020.006

Depkes RI. (2005). Buku petunjuk pengisian, pengolahan dan penyajian data rumah sakit. Depkes.

Dhani Ramadhan, N., & Budiono, B. (2023). Pengaruh Self Efficacy dan Work Engagement terhadap Employee Performance melalui Job Satisfaction pada Karyawan PT. X. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 11(3), 783–796. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.vn.p783-796

Elifneh, Y., & Embilo, T. (2023). The effect of organizational culture on employees’ performance in research institutes. Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management, 20(2), 1603. https://doi.org/10.14488/BJOPM.1603.2023

Fidyah, D. N., & Setiawati, T. (2020). Influence of Organizational Culture and Employee Engagement on Employee Performance: Job Satisfaction as Intervening Variable. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 9(4), 64–81.

Ghozali, I. (2014). Structural equation modelling: Metode alternatif dengan partial least squares (PLS) (4th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.

Gustshella, F. A., Kosasih, P., Sari, R. D. P. , & Rohman, A. (2024). The Effect of Training, Organizational Culture on Employee Performance with Competence as Intervening. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences (PJLSS), 22(2), 2922–2935. https://doi.org/10.57239/pjlss-2024-22.2.00214

Husain, N. U., Pasinringi, S. A., Rivai, F., Sidin, A. I., Noor, N. B., & Saleh, K. (2023). The Influence of Work Engagement on Job Satisfaction and Human Resource Performance in South Sulawesi Provincial Hospital 2022. Pharmacognosy Journal, 15(4), 650–654. https://doi.org/10.5530/pj.2023.15.133

Ibrahim, B. A., & Hussein, S. M. (2024). Relationship between resilience at work, work engagement and job satisfaction among engineers: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 24(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18507-9

Indrayani, I., Nurhatisyah, N., Damsar, D., & Wibisono, C. (2024). How does millennial employee job satisfaction affect performance? Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 14(1), 22–40. https://doi.org/10.1108/HESWBL-01-2023-0004

Irwan, A., Mahfudnurnajamuddin, Nujum, S., & Mangkona, S. (2020). The Effect of Leadership Style, Work Motivation and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance Mediated by Job Satisfaction. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(8), 642. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i8.2007

Janićijević, N., Nikčević, G., & Vasić, V. (2018). The influence of organizational culture on job satisfaction. Economic Annals, 63(219), 83–114. https://doi.org/10.2298/EKA1819083J

Kamaruddin, M. J., Buchdadi, A. D., & Wolor, C. W. (2024). The Influence of Digital Leadership and Organizational Culture through Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance of PT. Suara Merdeka Press. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(1), 5519–5531. https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.1.00407

Kim, N. L. T. (2024). The Impact of Emotional Intelligence and Transformational Leadership on Organizational Culture and Employee Performance in the Banking Industry in Vietnam. Global Business and Finance Review, 29(4), 158–168. https://doi.org/10.17549/gbfr.2024.29.4.158

Leontes, N. I., & Hoole, C. (2024). Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Impact of Human Capital Management on Employee Performance through Work Engagement. Administrative Sciences, 14(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci14060129

Li, C., Shi, H., Zhang, Y., Zhao, Y., Li, T., Zhou, L., Guan, Q., & Zhu, X. (2024). Association between perceived overqualification, work engagement, job satisfaction among nurses: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 14(7), e081672. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081672

Maharani, D. P. A., & Roshandi, F. N. (2019). Do Types of Organizational Culture Correlate With the Job Satisfaction?: a Study on Employees’ Perception. Indonesian Journal of Health Administration, 7(2), 162–169. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v7i2.2019.162-169

Mascarenhas, C., Galvão, A. R., & Marques, C. S. (2022). How Perceived Organizational Support, Identification with Organization and Work Engagement Influence Job Satisfaction: A Gender-Based Perspective. Administrative Sciences, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci12020066

Mila Azizah, M. Zikri Hidayat, Ristiana Hidayah, Rina Astuti, & Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto. (2024). Kebijakan Industri Menghadapi Globalisasi. Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik Dan Hukum Indonesia, 2(1), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.62383/amandemen.v2i1.731

Munsir, N., Irwandy, & Syamsuddin. (2020). Analysis the influence of job embeddednes and work engagement on improving employee performance in Rsud Haji of South Sulawesi province in 2020. Medico-Legal Update, 20(3), 857–863. https://doi.org/10.37506/mlu.v20i3.1509

Nainggolan, B. M. H., Soerjanto, & Donna, M. (2023). Improved Job Satisfaction Through Compensation and Transformational Leadership: The Mediating Role of Organizational Culture. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 12(2), 749–765. https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.397

Nugraha, K. W., Noermijati, & Suryadi, N. (2022). Linking Followership and Job Satisfaction to Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of OCB. Quality - Access to Success, 23(190), 20–27. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/23.190.03

Paais, M., & Pattiruhu, J. R. (2020). Effect of Motivation, Leadership, and Organizational Culture on Satisfaction and Employee Performance. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(8), 577–588. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2020.VOL7.NO8.577

Pratiwi, J. A., & Fatoni, F. (2023). PENGARUH EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT DAN WORK LIFE BALANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 2(4), 432–444. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v11n2.p432-444

Purnomo, B. R., Eliyana, A., & Pramesti, E. D. (2020). The effect of leadership style, organizational culture and job satisfaction on employee performance with organizational commitment as the intervening variable. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(10), 446–458. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.10.68

Putra, A. M., & Darmastuti, I. (2021). Pengaruh Work Engagement Dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variable Intervening (Studi Pada Karyawan Cv. Karunia Ibu Sayid, Yogyakarta). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 10(5), 1–14. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/dbr

Santika, R., Ridwan, T., Harsela, C. N., & Farizki, R. (2023). The Effect of Leadership Styles and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance at PT Muda Kaya Mendunia (MKM). Quality - Access to Success, 24(196), 69–74. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/24.196.09

Septiani, A. E., & Frianto, A. (2023). Pengaruh work-life balance dan perceived organizational support terhadap employee engagement pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 11(2), 266–277. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v11n2.p266-277

Sopiah, S., Kurniawan, D. T., Nora, E., & Narmaditya, B. S. (2020). Does talent management affect employee performance?: The moderating role of work engagement. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(7), 335–341. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no7.335

Sugiono, E., & Ardhiansyah, R. P. (2021). The Influence of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance: Job Satisfaction As an Intervening. International Journal Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 5(3), 1143–1151. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v5i3.3264

Surya, J. E. (2022). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BCA KCU MAGELANG. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 10(3), 759–768. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v10n3.p759-768

Tong, W. J. W., & Santoso, T. (2022). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Dan Pembelajaran Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Terhadap Karyawan Pt. Bhumi Phala Perkasa. Agora, 10(1), 1–6.

Diterbitkan

2025-09-26

Cara Mengutip

Raharjo, N. R., & Husain, M. (2025). Pengaruh Organizational Culture dan Work Engagement terhadap Nurse Performance melalui Job Satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 13(3), 550–564. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v13n3.p550-564

Terbitan

Bagian

Artikel
Abstract views: 640 , PDF Downloads: 666

Artikel Serupa

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

Anda juga bisa Mulai pencarian similarity tingkat lanjut untuk artikel ini.