DINAMIKA PSIKOLOGIS PEMBENTUKAN PARENTING SELF EFFICACY   PADA ORANGTUA PENYANDANG TUNARUNGU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK BERPENDENGARAN NORMAL

Dewi Ilma Antawati; Hetty Murdiyani

doi:10.26740/jptt.v4n1.p31-47

Authors

Dewi Ilma Antawati Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Hetty Murdiyani Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v4n1.p31-47

Keywords:

Parenting self efficacy, pengasuhan, anak tunarungu

Abstract

Parenting self efficacy as a cognitive part of parenting competence has emerge as a salient predictor of positive parenting practice and as a mediator effect of many parenting qualities, including parental depression and child temperament. Unfortunately, there are limited research focused on the analysis of psychological dynamic that explain the process of parenting self efficacy, especially in parents with hearing impairment who has limited access and social support related to child rearing. The aim of this study was to uncover the factors that form parent beliefs about their capabilities to perform child rearing. Seventeen parents with hearing impairment fill out the PSE questionnaire to see the estimation of their PSE degree. The result has discover that 5 of them have low level of PSE and 12 of them are in the middle level.

Abstrak: Parenting self efficacy sebagai bagian dari faktor kognitif kompetensi pengasuhan telah diyakini sebagai prediktor yang jelas dari praktek pengasuhan yang positif dan efek mediator dari berbagai kualitas pengasuhan, termasuk depresi orangtua, dan temperamen anak. Namun belum banyak penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menganalisis bagaimana dinamika psikologis pembentukan aspek tersebut, terutama pada orangtua penyandang tunarungu yang memiliki keterbatasan akses informasi dan dukungan sosial dalam pengasuhan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengungkap faktor-faktor yang membentuk keyakinan orangtua penyandang tunarungu akan kemampuannya dalam melakukan pengasuhan anak. Tujuhbelas orangtua tunarungu mengisi kuesioner untuk mengungkap tingkat parenting self efficacy subjek. Hasilnya 5 orang memiliki tingkat PSE dengan kategori rendah, dan 12 orang memiliki tingkat PSE dengan kategori sedang.

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