Pengaruh micro influencers terhadap customer online engagement

Authors

  • Egidya Wyanda Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Popy Rufaidah Universitas Padjadjaran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v13n3.p739–752

Keywords:

customer online engagement, emotional attachment, influencer attractiveness, micro influencers, social media marketing

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the influence of micro influencers on customer online engagement by examining key dimensions that define influencer effectiveness. Specifically, the research evaluates two main dimensions of micro influencers: Influencer Attractiveness (IA) and Follower Self-Assessment (Emotional Attachment), and their influence on three components of customer online engagement: Cognition, Affection, and Activation. A quantitative method was employed using SEM-PLS approach to test the proposed hypotheses. A total of 232 responses were collected through an online survey distributed to social media users who engage with micro influencer content. The analysis reveals that both Influencer Attractiveness and Emotional Attachment have a significant and positive impact on customer cognitive, affective, and active engagement. These findings highlight the strategic importance of selecting micro influencers who not only appeal visually but also build emotional connections with their audience. The study provides practical insights for marketers to strengthen their digital campaigns by leveraging emotionally resonant and attractive micro influencers to enhance brand engagement.

References

Berne-Manero, C., & Marzo-Navarro, M. (2020). Exploring how influencer and relationship marketing serve corporate sustainability. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12114392

Casaló, L. V, Flavián, C., & Ibáñez-Sánchez, S. (n.d.). influencers on instagram: antecedents and consequences of opinion leadership influencers on instagram: antecedents and consequences of opinion leadership on instagram: antecedents and consequences of opinion leadership.

Chaurasia, A., & Parmar, S. (n.d.). Online customer engagement a systematic literature review. www.ijfmr.com

Chavda, K., & Chauhan, R. (2024). Influencer marketing impact on consumer behavior: trust, authenticity, and brand engagement in social media. In Journal of Advances in Accounting, 1(3). https://economics.pubmedia.id/index.php/aaem

Chen, N., & Yang, Y. (2023). The role of influencers in live streaming e-commerce: influencer trust, attachment, and consumer purchase intention. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 18(3), 1601–1618. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer18030081

Chen, Y., Qin, Z., Yan, Y., & Huang, Y. (2024). The power of influencers: how does influencer marketing shape consumers’ purchase intentions? Sustainability (Switzerland) , 16(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16135471

De Veirman, M. (n.d.). Marketing through instagram influencers: impact of number of followers and product divergence on brand attitude.

Freberg, K., Graham, K., McGaughey, K., & Freberg, L. A. (2011a). Who are the social media influencers? A study of public perceptions of personality. Public Relations Review, 37(1), 90–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2010.11.001

Freberg, K., Graham, K., McGaughey, K., & Freberg, L. A. (2011b). Who are the social media influencers? A study of public perceptions of personality. Public Relations Review, 37(1), 90–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2010.11.001

Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202

Huang, C. H. (2021). Using pls-sem model to explore the influencing factors of learning satisfaction in blended learning. Education Sciences, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11050249

Hudders, L., & Lou, C. (2022). A new era of influencer marketing: Lessons from Recent Inquires and Thoughts on Future Directions. In International Journal of Advertising, 41(1). 1–5. Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2022.2031729

Ilieva, G., Yankova, T., Ruseva, M., Dzhabarova, Y., Klisarova-Belcheva, S., & Bratkov, M. (2024a). Social media influencers: customer attitudes and impact on purchase behaviour. Information (Switzerland), 15(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/info15060359

Ilieva, G., Yankova, T., Ruseva, M., Dzhabarova, Y., Klisarova-Belcheva, S., & Bratkov, M. (2024b). Social media influencers: customer attitudes and impact on purchase behaviour. Information (Switzerland), 15(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/info15060359

Janssen, L., Schouten, A. P., & Croes, E. A. J. (2022). Influencer advertising on Instagram: product-influencer fit and number of followers affect advertising outcomes and influencer evaluations via credibility and identification. International Journal of Advertising, 41(1), 101–127. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2021.1994205

Joshi, Y., Lim, W. M., Jagani, K., & Kumar, S. (2023). Social media influencer marketing: foundations, trends, and ways forward. Electronic Commerce Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09719-z

Kusumawati, N., Aprilianty, F., Fitri, G., & Zaharani, R. (2021). Proceeding Book of The 6th ICMEM (Vol. 2021). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358090167

Levesque, N., & Pons, F. (2023). Influencer engagement on social media: a conceptual model, the development and validation of a measurement scale. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 18(4), 1741–1763. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer18040088

Lou, C., Tan, S. S., & Chen, X. (2019). Investigating consumer engagement with influencer- vs. brand-promoted ads: The roles of source and disclosure. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 19(3), 169–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/15252019.2019.1667928

Lou, C., & Yuan, S. (2019). Influencer marketing: how message value and credibility affect consumer trust of branded content on social media. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 19(1), 58–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/15252019.2018.1533501

Magano, J., Au-Yong-oliveira, M., Walter, C. E., & Leite, Â. (2022). Attitudes toward Fashion Influencers as a mediator of purchase intention. Information (Switzerland), 13(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/info13060297

Mir, I. A., & Salo, J. (2024). Analyzing the influence of social media influencer’s attributes and content esthetics on endorsed brand attitude and brand-link click behavior: The mediating role of brand content engagement. Journal of Promotion Management, 30(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/10496491.2023.2251461

Muhammad, I. M. (2024). Advertising management: smes and local brand development through brand voice in micro-influencers. Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari Dan Manajemen, 8(1), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.31294/widyacipta.v8i1.17433

Ohanian, R. (1990). Construction and validation of a scale to measure celebrity endorsers’ perceived expertise, trustworthiness, and attractiveness. Journal of Advertising, 19(3), 39–52. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1990.10673191

Park, H. (2011). The role of social network websites in consumer-brand the role of social network websites in consumer-brand relationship relationship. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss

Park, J. S., & Ha, S. (2021). From information experiences to consumer engagement on brand’s social media accounts. Fashion and Textiles, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40691-021-00246-9

Pratama, V., Kharen, R. M., Hellyani, C. A., Raditya, K. :, & Kharen, M. (2024). Analisis mikro influencer dan makro influencer terhadap keputusan pembelian produk perawatan kulit. 4, 178–192.

Rahmah, S. (n.d.). The impact of micro-influencer marketing on millennials purchasing decision. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.26944.35841

Rungruangjit, W., Chankoson, T., & Charoenpornpanichkul, K. (2023). Understanding different types of followers’ engagement and the transformation of millennial followers into cosmetic brand evangelists. Behavioral Sciences, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13030270

Schouten, A. P., Janssen, L., & Verspaget, M. (2020). Celebrity vs. influencer endorsements in advertising: the role of identification, credibility, and Product-Endorser fit. International Journal of Advertising, 39(2), 258–281. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2019.1634898

Sokolova, K., & Kefi, H. (2020). Instagram and YouTube bloggers promote it, why should I buy? How credibility and parasocial interaction influence purchase intentions. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.01.011

Vinerean, S., & Opreana, A. (2021). Measuring customer engagement in social media marketing: A higher-order model. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 16(7), 2633–2654. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer16070145

Wijerathna, D. N. M. N., & Wijesundara, T. R. (2022). Impact of perceived authenticity in micro-influencer marketing on purchasing intention in fitness sector: The mediation role of trust. Journal of Management Matters, 9(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.4038/jmm.v9i1.30

Yasin, M., Porcu, L., & Liébana-Cabanillas, F. (2019). The effect of brand experience on customers’ engagement behavior within the context of online brand communities: The impact on intention to forward online company-generated content. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11174649

Downloads

Published

2025-09-30

How to Cite

Wyanda, E., & Rufaidah, P. (2025). Pengaruh micro influencers terhadap customer online engagement . Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 13(3), 739–752. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v13n3.p739–752

Issue

Section

Artikel
Abstract views: 91 , PDF Downloads: 31

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.