Isolation of Fungi from Leaves Siam (Citrus nobilis var. microcarpa) with Zig-zag Symptoms in Citrus Plantation in Singkawang City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/lenterabio.v13n3.p%20437-441Keywords:
identification, leaf disease, fungiAbstract
Various disease symptoms can be found on the leaves of the Siamese orange (Citrus nobilis var. microcarpa), one of which is a disease that has zig-zag symptoms. The aim of this research was to isolate fungi from Siamese lime leaves with zig-zag symptoms. This research was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory, Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, from January to December 2021. Sampling was carried out in one of the orange plantations in Singkawang City. Isolation is carried out using the direct plating method (direct planting). Morphological characteristics were observed by looking at macromorphological characteristics, namely the color of the upper and lower colonies of the fungus and observing micromorphologically, namely the type of hyphae and spores. This research obtained three fungal isolates which are thought to be members of the genera Diplosporium, Mucor and Penicillium. The isolates obtained are thought to cause disease in citrus plants with zig-zag symptoms.
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