Study of Spermatophyte Diversity and Ethnobotany Potential in Buret Lake Tulungagung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/lenterabio.v15n2.p131-137Kata Kunci:
Telaga Buret, Diversity, Etnobothany, SpermatophytaAbstrak
Buret Lake is widely known as a tourist area and an environmental conservation park that has several types of animals and plants. Information about the diversity of Spermatophyte plants and their ethnobotany potency are not widely known. The research aims to reveal the Spermatophyte diversity, environmental conditions and ethnobotany potency in Buret Lake. The type of research is descriptive exploratory. The study was conducted in May until June 2024. The methods of this research were exploration, census and literature study. The data were collected by observation, identification and documentation. The results showed that the diversity of Spermatophyte was high with a total number of 147 species belong to 49 families were recorded. The environmental conditions range at air velocity 0.1 m/s, air temperature 28.6°C, soil temperature 28.6°C, and air humidity 84.2%. The ethnobotany potency of Spermatophyte were known to be used as food (44 species), traditional medicine (82 species), building materials (18 species), fiber and craft materials (8 species), firewood (9 species), animal feed (9 species), toxic materials (5 species) and ornamental plants (12 species). Information of Spermatophyte diversity will be very useful for the preservation of biodiversity and development of ethnobotany potency in the future.
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