DEVELOPMENT OF AN ELECTRONIC MODULE BASED ON PBL-STEM IN A CONTEXTUAL ETHNOSCIENCE LEARNING “RED BRICK MAKING” TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/jppipa.v10n1.p28-36Keywords:
Electronic Module, Ethnoscience, PBL, Problem Solving Skills, STEMAbstract
This research aims to: (1) produce an electronic science modules based on PBL-STEM in ethnoscience learning “red brick making” that are feasible to improve problem solving skills; (2) determine the practicality of electronic science modules based on PBL-STEM in ethnoscience learning “red brick making” “ has been produced in improving problem solving skills; (3) determine the effectiveness of electronic science modules based on PBL-STEM in ethnoscience learning “red brick making” has been produced in improving problem solving skills. This research is development research by adapting Thiagarajan’s 4-D model consisting of Define, Develop, Design, and Disseminate. This research involved 2 expert lecturers as validators, as well as 30 seventh-grade students of SMP N 3 Banguntapan as research subjects. The data analysis technique used qualitative and quantitative analysis. The effectiveness of LKPD through prerequisite test, paired sample t-test, and effect size test. The results showed that: (1) there has been produced electronic modules based on PBL-STEM on ethnoscience learning “red brick making” is very feasible to use in science learning; (2) electronic modules based on PBL-STEM on ethnoscience learning “red brick making” has been produced is very practical in improving students’ problem solving skills (3) electronic modules based on PBL-STEM on ethnoscience learning “red brick making” has been produce is very effective in improving students’ problem solving skills.
References
Asri, A., & Dwiningsih, K. (2022). Validitas e-modul interaktif sebagai media pembelajaran untuk melatih kecerdasan visual spasial pada materi ikatan kovalen. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education, 6(2), 465–473. https://doi.org/10.33369/pendipa.6.2.465-473.
Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2018). Research methods in education (8th edition). New York: Routledge.
Daryanto., Dwicahyono, A. (2014). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran (Silabus, RPP, PHB, Bahan Ajar). Yogyakarta: Penerbit Gava Media.
Gilad, B., & Loeb, P. D. (1983). A systematic approach to problem solving. Journal of Business Education, 58(6), 263-265. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219444.1983.10534906.
Husein, U. (2010). Metode penelitian untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa (Edisi 11). Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kamila, K., Ahied, M., Hadi, W. P., Putera, D. B. R. A., & Sutarja, M. C. (2024). Development of ethnoscience-based integrated science e-modules using flipbooks on the theme of rebon shrimp paste. JPPIPA (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA), 9(1), 16–28. https://doi.org/10.26740/jppipa.v9n1.p16-28
Kautsari, M., Hairida, H., Masriani, M., Rasmawan, R., & Ulfah, M. (2022). Pengembangan e-modul berbasis problem based learning pada materi zat adiktif. EDUKATIF : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(6), 8116–8130. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i6.3850
Khoiri, A., & Sunarno, W. (2018). Pendekatan etnosains dalam tinjauan fisafat. Spektra : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains, 4(2), 145. https://doi.org/10.32699/spektra.v4i2.55.
Kuntojojo. (2009). Metode penelitian. Kediri: Universitas Nusantara PGRI.
Lestari, H. N., Suganda, O., & Widiantie, R. (2017). Hubungan antara pengetahuan metakognitif dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah melalui model problem based learning (PBL) pada konsep pencemaran lingkungan di kelas X. Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi, 9(2), 23-31. doi:10.25134/quagga.v9i02.745.
Mullis, I. V. S., Martin, M. O., Foy, P., & Hooper, M. (2020). TIMSS 2019 international results in science. TIMSS & PIRLS International Study Center.
Nugraha, A., & Zanthy, L. S. (2018). Analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa SMA pada materi sistem persamaan linear. Journal On Education, 1(2), 179-187. doi:https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v1i2.45
Nurhasnah, N., Azhar, M., Yohandri, Y., & Arsih, F. (2022). ETNO-STEM dalam pembelajaran IPA: a systematic literature review. Kwangsan: Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 10(2), 147-163. doi:10.31800/jtp.kw.v10n2.p147-163.
OECD. (2020). Future of education and skills 2030: curriculum analysis. https://www.oecd.org/education/2030-project/
OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 results (Volume I): what students know and can do. OECD Publishing.
Purwaningsih, E., Sari, A. M., Yuliati, L., Masjkur, K., Kurniawan, B. R., & Zahir, M. A. (2020). Improving the problem-solving skills through the development of teaching materials with STEM-PjBL (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics-project based learning) model integrated with TPACK (technological pedagogical content knowledge). Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1481. 012133. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1481/1/012133.
Rusman, K., Kurniawan, D., & Riyana, C. (2013). Pembelajaran berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Setiawan, A., Degeng, I. N. S., Sa’dijah, C., & Praherdhiono, H. (2020). The effect of collaborative problem-solving strategies and cognitive style on students’ problem-solving abilities. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 8(4), 1618–1630. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.812781
Sudarmin. (2014). Pendidikan karakter, etnosains dan kearifan lokal (pertama ed.). Semarang: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Sudarmin, Pujiastuti, R. S. E., Asyhar, R., Prasetya, A. T., Diliarosta, S., & Ariyatun. (2023). Chemistry project-based learning for secondary metabolite course with Ethno-STEM approach to improve students’ conservation and entrepreneurial character in the 21st century. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 13(1), 393–409. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.1792
Thiagarajan, S., Semmel, D. S., & Semmel, M. I. (1974). Instructional Development for Training Teachers of Exceptional Children. Minnesota: University of Minnesota.
Viana, A. O., Alfatira, D. N., & Hadiningsih, H. R. (2023). Studi literatur: efektivitas model PBL pendekatan STEM terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik. Prosandika Unikal (Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pekalongan), 4(1), 221–228.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section

