Pengaruh Experiential Marketing terhadap Niat Mengunjungi Kembali di Rumah Makan dengan Kepuasan Konsumen sebagai Variabel Mediasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v9n3.p966-978Keywords:
culinary, customer satisfaction, experiential marketing, restaurant, revisit intention.Abstract
This research aims to determine the effect of experiential marketing on the revisit intention at Si Bolang restaurant and customer satisfaction as mediation variables. The population is the customer of Si Bolang restaurant, with a total of respondents 200. The study method is quantitative and data collection using Google Forms online questionnaire. Data analysis used is Path analysis with SPSS version 25 program, and the variables used included experiential marketing, customer satisfaction, and revisit intention. Data analysis conducted are validity, reliability, path analysis, and Sobel. This research shows a significant effect of experiential marketing on revisit intention; subsequently, customer satisfaction has a significant effect on the revisit intention. Next, experiential marketing has a significant effect on revisit intention, and this study concludes that it is proven that customer satisfaction has a role as a mediation variable between experiential marketing and revisit intention. This research is based on current conditions making eating necessary to meet hunger and turning into culinary tourism with lifestyle changes, making the restaurant industry marketing activities focus on atmosphere, design, hospitality, and other intangible factors. It is necessary to pay attention to strategies in providing experiences to consumers, such as improving the taste of food, developing menus, increasing food presentation, increasing restaurant concepts and improving service in order to increase comfort in dining such as eating at home, so that grow a sense of satisfaction and provide encouragement to consumers' intentions to make repeat visits.
References
Anton, C., Camarero, C., & Laguna-Garcia, M. (2018). Experience Value or Satiety? The Effects of the Amount and Variety of TouristsActivities on Perceived Experience. Journal of Travel Research, 57(7), 920-935. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517727366
Araci, U. E., Bulut, Z. A., & Kocak, N. (2017). the Relation Among Experiential Marketing, Customer Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intention: a Study on Food and Beverage Businesses. Economic and Social Development, 23rd International Scientific Conference on Economic and Social Development, 23(63), 361-371.
Blackwell, R., Miniard, P. W., & Engel, J. (2001). Consumer Behavior (9th ed). Mason: South-Western Thomas Learning.
Chao, D. R.-F. (2015). The Impact of Experimental Marketing on Customer Loyalty for Fitness Clubs: Using Brand Image and Satisfaction as the Mediating Variables. The Journal of International Management Studies, 10(2), 52-60.
Chen, Y. C., Tsui, P. L., Chen, H. I., Tseng, H. L., & Lee, C. S. (2019). A dining table without food: the floral experience at ethnic fine dining restaurants. British Food Journal, 122(6), 1819-1832. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-08-2018-0541
Dewi, S. S. (2019). Menilik Rasa dan Sejarah di Balik Makanan Khas Bontang Gami Bawis. Akurasi.Id. Diakses pada 20 November 2020, dari https://www.akurasi.id/menilik-rasa-dan-sejarah-di-balik-makanan-khas-bontang-gami-bawis/
Fernandes, T., & Cruz, M. (2016). Dimensions and outcomes of experience quality in tourism: The case of Port wine cellars. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 31(November), 371-379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.05.002
Gaffar, V. (2007). Customer Relationship Manajemen and Marketing Public Relation. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Ghozali, P. H. I., & M.Com, Ph.D, CA, A. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS25 (9th ed). Semarang: BP UNDIP.
Schmitt, B. (1991). Experiential Marketing: How to get customers to sense,feel,think,act,relate to your company and brands. The Free Press, New York.
Han, H., Lee, K.-S., Song, H., Lee, S., & Chua, B.-L. (2019). Role of coffeehouse brand experiences (sensory/affective/intellectual/behavioral) in forming patrons repurchase intention. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 3(1), 17-35. https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-03-2019-0044
Huang, H., Lunhua Mao, L., Wang, J., & Zhang, J. J. (2015). Assessing the relationships between image congruence, tourist satisfaction and intention to revisit in marathon tourism: the Shanghai International Marathon. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 16(4), 46-66. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSMS-16-04-2015-B005
Ihtiyar, A., Ihtiyar, H. G., & Galay, Y. (2018). Exploration of the antecedents and consequences of customers service experiences. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 1(4), 367-386. https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-03-2018-0018
Irawan, H. (2008). Membedah strategi Kepuasan pelanggan. Jakarta: PT Gramedia.
Jeon, H. (2013). The Effect of Experiential Marketing on Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intention of Beauty Salon Franchise Stores. Fashion Business, 17(3), 109-121. https://doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2013.17.3.109
Juniman, P. T. (2017). Gaya Hidup Masyarakat Menjadikan Bisnis Kuliner Menjanjikan. CNN Indonesia. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20170118121405-262-187137/gaya-hidup-masyarakat-menjadikan-bisnis-kuliner-menjanjikan
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2008). Marketing Management. In Marketing Management. Edisi Ketiga Belas. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.
Lekstutyte, A. (2016). Experiential Marketing Practices Leading To Consumer Loyalty in Restaurant Business. Marketing Journal, 1(September), 1-70.
Liu, P., & Tse, E. C. Y. (2018). Exploring factors on customers restaurant choice: an analysis of restaurant attributes. British Food Journal, 120(10), 2289-2303. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-10-2017-0561
Manthiou, A., Kang, J., Chiang, L., & Tang, L. (Rebecca). (2016). Investigating the Effects of Memorable Experiences: an Extended Model of Script Theory. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 33(3), 362-379. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2015.1064055
Musa, G., Mohammad, I., Thirumoorthi, T., Moghavvemi, S., & Kasim, A. (2015). Exploring visitors experience using strategic experiential modules (SEMs): the case of Zoo Negara, Kuala Lumpur. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 1(3), 234-253. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-08-2014-0012
Nararya, A. (2019). Gurihnya Industri Kuliner Bikin Ekonomi Nasional Menggeliat. Economy.Okezone.Com. https://economy.okezone.com/read/2019/01/06/320/2000558/gurihnya-industri-kuliner-bikin-ekonomi-nasional-menggeliat?page=1
Nurcahyo, B. (2016). The Role of Customer Satisfaction in a Relation of Experiential Marketing and Customer Loyalty. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.31.1774
Richardson, S., Lefrid, M., Florida, C., & Florida, C. (2019). Effect of dining experience on future intention in quick service restaurants. British Food Journal, Vol.121 No.11, pp.2620-2636. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-09-2018-0617
Schiffman, L. G., & Wisenblit, J. L. (2015). Consumer Behavior, Eleventh Edition. Edinburgh Gate England: Perason Education. (Issue 6). This Book is Available from the British Library.
Stylos, N., Vassiliadis, C. A., Bellou, V., & Andronikidis, A. (2016). Destination images, holistic images and personal normative beliefs: Predictors of intention to revisit a destination. Tourism Management, 53, 40-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.09.006
Terblanche, N. S. (2018). Revisiting the supermarket in-store customer shopping experience. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 40(January 2018), 48-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2017.09.004
Wang, C.-H., Liu, W.-L., Cheng, C.-J., & Huang, K.-P. (2016). The Model of Dynamic Capability in Supply Chain. International Journal of Organizational Innovation, 9(1), 35-53.
Yeh, T. M., Chen, S. H., & Chen, T. F. (2019). The relationships among experiential marketing, service innovation, and customer satisfaction-A case study of tourism factories in Taiwan. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(4), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041041
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

