Prevalensi Kejadian Aglutinasi Spermatozoa Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar Albino yang Diberi Paparan Antibiotik Kanamycin

Authors

  • Muhammad Saka Abeiasa Jurusan Keperawatan, Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Piala Sakti Pariaman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jrba.v2n1.p1-5

Keywords:

aglutinasi, spermatozoa, antibiotik, kanamiycn

Abstract

Kelompok antibiotik dari golongan aminoglikosida seperti kanamycin dan gentamycin menyebabkan kesalahan penerjemahan dan efek inhibisi pada proses translokasi t-RNA dan m-RNA bakteri. Dilaporkan bahwa toksisitas kanamycin dapat meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan dosis yang diterima. Hal ini dapat berakibat penurunan jumlah dan kecacatan spermatozoa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh antibiotik kanamycin terhadap prevalensi kejadian aglutinasi spermatozoa. Jumlah aglutinasi spermatozoa dihitung menggunakan agglutination grade WHO. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan model post-test-only control group design dengan variabel independen yaitu kanamycin dosis bertingkat dan variabel dependen yaitu jumlah aglutinasi spermatozoa. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANAVA dan  dilanjutkan dengan  uji lanjut Bonferroni. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kanamycin dosis bertingkat berpengaruh terhadap prevalensi kejadian aglutinasi spermatozoa. Peningkatan jumlah aglutinasi seiring dengan peningkatan dosis yang diterima.

Author Biography

Muhammad Saka Abeiasa, Jurusan Keperawatan, Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Piala Sakti Pariaman

bimedical science (Reproduksi Kedokteran)

References

Acharya, C., Thakar, H., Vajpeyee, S. K. (2012). A Study of Oxidative Stress in Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity and Effect of Antioxidant Vitamin C in Wistar Rats. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy & Pharmacology, 3(1), 14-20. doi: 10.5455/njppp.2013.3.14-20.

Adewoyin, M., Ibrahim, M., Roszaman, R., Isa, M. L. M., Alewi, N. A. M, Rafa, A. A. A., & Anuar, M. N. N. (2017). Male Infertility: The Effect of Natural Antioxidants and Phytocompounds on Seminal Oxidative Stress. Diseases, 5(9), 1-26. doi: 10.3390/diseases5010009.

Agarwal, A., Bragais, F. M., & Sabanegh, E. (2008). Assessing Sperm Function. Urologic Clinics of North America, 35(2), 157-171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ucl.2008.01.012.

American Urological Association. (2010). The Optimal Evaluation of the Infertile Male: AUA Best Practice Statement. USA: AUA Publisher. Diakses dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242579257_The_Optimal_Evaluation_of_the_Infertile_Male_AUA_Best_Practice_Statement.

Berger, G. K., Smith-Harrison, L. I., & Sandlow, J. I. (2019). Sperm agglutination: Prevalence and Contributory Factors. Andrologia, 51(5). doi:10.1111/and.13254.

Gao, Z., Chen, Y., & Guan, M. (2017). Mitochondrial DNA mutations associated with aminoglycoside induced ototoxicity. Journal of Otology, 12(1), 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joto.2017.02.001.

Hallaj Salahipour, M., Hasanzadeh, S., Malekinejad, H., Razi, M., & Farrokhi-Ardebili, F. (2019). Deoxynivalenol reduces quality parameters and increases DNA damage in mice spermatozoa. Andrologia, 51(5). doi:10.1111/and.13238.

Hasan, S., Andrabi, S. M. H., Muneer, R., Anzar, M., & Ahmad, N. (2001). Effects of A New Antibiotic Combination on Post-Thaw Motion Characteristics and Membrane Integrity of Buffalo and Sahiwal Bull Spermatozoa and on the Bacteriological Quality of Their Semen. Pakistan Vet Journal, 21(1), 6-11. Diakses dari http://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=PK2002000156.

Keren, I., Wu, Y., Inocencio, J., Mulcahy, L. R., & Lewis, K. (2013). Killing by Bactericidal Antibiotics Does Not Depend on Reactive Oxygen Species. Science, 339(6124):1213-1216. doi: 10.1126/science.1232688.

Khodair, H. A., & Omran, T. (2013). Evaluation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and DNA integrity assessment in cases of idiopathic male infertility. Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology, 33(2), 51-55. doi: 10.1126/science.1232688.

Liu, Y., & Imlay, JA. (2013). Cell Death from Antibiotics without the Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species. Science, 339 (6124), 1210-1213. doi: 10.1126/science.1232751.

Salian, S., Matt, T., Akbergenov, R., Harish, S., Meyer, M., Duscha, S., Shcherbakov, D., Bernet, B. B., Vasella, A., Westhof, E., & Bottger, E. C. (2012). Structure-Activity Relationships among the Kanamycin Aminoglycosides: Role of Ring I Hydroxyl and Amino Groups. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 56 (12), 6104-6108. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01326-12.

Sha, S., & Schacht, J. (1999). Stimulation of Free Radical Formation by Aminoglycoside Antibiotics. Hearing Research, 128(1-2), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5955(98)00200-7.

Susetijawati, E. (1996). Pengaruh Pemberian Kanamycin Sulfat Terhadap Perubahan Histopatologi Ginjal Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus). (Skripsi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya). Diakses dari : http://repository.unair.ac.id/id/eprint/57254.

World Health Organization. (2016). WHO Guidelines for The Treatment of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Switzerland: WHO Publication.

Ye, J., Su, Y., Lin, X., Lai, S., Li, W., Ali, F., Zheng, J., & Peng, B. (2018). Alanine Enhances Aminoglycosides-Induced ROS Production as Revealed by Proteomic Analysis. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9 (29): 1-14, doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00029.

Zhao, H., Li, J., Han, B., Li, X., & Chen, J. (2014). Improvement of Oxidative Stress Tolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Global Transcription Machinery Engineering. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology, 41(5), 869878. doi:10.1007/s10295-014-1421-8.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2020-03-31

How to Cite

Abeiasa, M. S. (2020). Prevalensi Kejadian Aglutinasi Spermatozoa Rattus norvegicus Strain Wistar Albino yang Diberi Paparan Antibiotik Kanamycin. Jurnal Riset Biologi Dan Aplikasinya, 2(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrba.v2n1.p1-5

Issue

Section

Articles
Abstract views: 880 , PDF Downloads: 1541 , PDF Downloads: 0