Diversity and Community Structure of Dragonfly and Damselfly (Odonata) at the Selorejo Waterfall Area, Ponorogo Regency, East Java Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/jrba.v3n1.p30-37Keywords:
Diversity, Community Structure, Odonata, Microclimate, VegetationAbstract
Selorejo Waterfall is a natural tourism area that is quite far from downtown Ponorogo and directly adjacent to the Gunung Sigogor Nature Reserve. Hence, this area has the potential as a natural habitat for dragonfly and damselfly. The presence of dragonfly and damselfly species is determined by the type of habitat, canopy conditions, vegetation diversity, and the microclimate that exists in a location. This study aimed to determine the diversity of dragonfly and damselfly and to determine the community structure of dragonflies in Selorejo Waterfall. The sampling method was Visual Day Flying. The results of research conducted in two streams showed that there were 12 species from 6 families with a total of 230 individuals. The value of species diversity at this location is H '= 2.05. In the community structure at the Selorejo Waterfall dragonfly, there are differences in the number of species and individuals in the two streams in Selorejo Waterfall Area. The large stream, eight species from four families, 151 individuals in total. Meanwhile, in small stream, there were nine species from six families, 79 individuals in total. The differences in the number of species and individual dragonflies in the two streams at Selorejo Waterfall can be used to describe the diversity and structure of the Odonata community in the area.
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Silva, D. P., Marco, P. De & Resende, D.C. (2010). Adult Odonste Abundance and Community Assemblage Measures as Indicators of Stream Ecological Integrity: A Case Study. Ecological indicator. 10: 744-752. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2009.12.004.
Suaskara, I. B., & Joni, M. (2020). Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung Dan Pemanfaatan Nimfanya Sebagai Nilai Tambah Pendapatan Di Bendungan Latu Abiansemal. Simbiosis, 8(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.24843/jsimbiosis.2020.v08.i01.p04.
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Soendjoto, M. A. (2016). Capung, predator cantik penghuni perairan. Warta Konservasi Lahan Basah, 24(1), 13-18.
Abdillah, M. M., Prakarsa, T. B. P., & Tyastirin, E. (2019). Odonata Diversity at Sumber Clangap and Sumber Mangli Puncu Village Sub District of Puncu District of Kediri. Jurnal Biodjati, 4(2), 236-243. https://doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v4i2.4823.
Abdillah, M. M., & Lupiyaningdyah, P. (2021). Distribution ,Characteristic and Behavior of Rhinocypha anisoptera Selys Distribution , Characteristic and Behavior Of Rhinocypha anisoptera Selys, 1879 (ODONATA¯: ZYGOPTERA¯: East Java is a large province in Java. Zoologies Indonesia, 29(2).
Azmi, W. ., Julia, J., & Amirrudin, A. (2006). Diversity and distribution of dragonflies (insecta: odonata) in sekayu recreational forest, terengganu a. wahizatul-afzan, j. julia, a. amirrudin. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 1(2), 97106.
Bried, Jason. T & Hinchliffe, Robert. P. 2018. Improving Taxonomic Resolution In Large-Scale Freshwater Biodiversity Monitoring: An Example Using Wetlands And Odonata. Insect Conservation and Diversity. 1(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/icad.12323.
Boudot, J.-P., Clausnitzer, V., Samraoui, B., Suhling, F., Dijkstra, K.-D.B., Schneider, W. & Paulson, D.R. 2016. Pantala flavescens. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T59971A65818523. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T59971A65818523.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Corbet, P. S. (1962). Biology of Odonata. Annual review of entomology, 25(1), 189-217. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.25.010180.001201.
Dow, R.A. 2009. Orthetrum glaucum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e.T163780A5650496. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T163780A5650496.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Dow, R.A. 2019a. Euphaea variegata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T122209669A122209989. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T122209669A122209989.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Dow, R.A. 2019b. Vestalis luctuosa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T163807A137392306. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T163807A137392306.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021
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Dow, R.A. 2020a. Nepogomphus fruhstorferi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T139369530A139404028. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T139369530A139404028.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Dow, R.A. 2020b. Trithemis festiva. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T163609A140604365. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T163609A140604365.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Dow, R.A. 2020c. Zygonyx ida (amended version of 2011 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T190852A177350096. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T190852A177350096.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Gunther, A. 2019. Rhinocypha anisoptera. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T122801676A122802882. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T122801676A122802882.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Hanum, Silvy Olivia Salmah, S. D. (2013). Jenis-jenis Capung (Odonata) di Kawasan Taman Satwa Kandi Kota Sawahlunto, Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas, 2 (1)(ISSN¯: 2303-2162), 7176. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.2.1.%25p.2013.
Hartika W., Farah D., Dan Wahdina. (2017). Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung (Odonata) Pada Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kota Pontianak. Jurnal Hutan Lestari, 5(2), 156-163.
Herlambang, A. E. N., Hadi, M., & Tarwotjo, U. (2016). Struktur Komunitas Capung di Kawasan Wisata Curug Lawe Benowo Ungaran Barat. Bioma¯: Berkala Ilmiah Biologi, 18(2), 70. https://doi.org/10.14710/bioma.18.2.70-78.
Hobson, K. A., Anderson, R. C., Soto, D. X., & Wassenaar, L. I. (2012). Isotopic evidence that dragonflies (Pantala flavescens) migrating through the Maldives come from the northern Indian subcontinent. PloS one, 7(12), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0052594.
Kalkman, V. J., & Orr, A. G. (2015). Brachytron (Issue June 2013). Field Guide to the damselfies of New Guinea. https://www.brachytron.nl/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Download-Fieldguide-dragonflies-NewGuinea-2015.pdf
Laily, Z., Rifqiyati, N., Kurniawan, A. (2018). Keanekaragaman Odonata pada Habitat Perairan dan Padang Rumput di Telaga Madirda. Jurnal MIPA 41(2), 105110. https://doi.org/https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/JM/article/view/19211
Lino, J., Koneri, R., & Butarbutar, R. R. (2019).
Keanekaragaman Capung ( Odonata ) Di Tepi Sungai Kali a Jurusan. Jurnal MIPA Unsrat Online, 8(2), 5962. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jmuo%0AKeanekaragaman.
Low, V. L., Rashid, N. Y., Yusoff, A., Siow, V.W. Y., Prakash, B. K., Tan, T. K., Noorhidayah, M., Chen, C.H & & Azirun, S. M. (2017). Pleistocene demographic expansion and high gene flow in the Globe Skimmer dragonfly Pantala flavescens Fabricius (Odonata: Libellulidae) in Peninsular Malaysia. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 266, 23-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2016.10.002.
Mitra, A. 2020. Orthetrum sabina. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T165470A83377025.https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.20201.RLTS.T165470A83377025.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Nugrahani, M. P. Nazar, L. Makitan, T. & Setiyono, J. (2014). Peluit Tanda Bahaya: Capung Indikator Lingkungan Panduan Penilaian Kualitas Lingkungan Melalui Capung. Yogyakarta: Indonesia Dragonfly Society.
Orr, A. G. 2005. Dragonflies of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Malaysia: Natural Histori Publications (Borneo).
Pamungkas, B. C. (2016). UNTRING: Dragonflies of Banyuwangi. Yogyakarta: Indonesian Dragonfly Society.
Rahmawati, L., Fajri, S. R., & Armiani, S. (2019). Keanekaragaman Capung Jarum (Zygoptera) Di Taman Wisata Alam Kerandangan Batu Layar Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Bioscientist¯: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi, 7(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.33394/bjib.v7i1.2381.
Rizal, S., & Hadi, M. (2015). Inventarisasi Jenis Capung (Odonata) Pada Areal Persawahan Di Desa Pundenarum Kecamatan Karangawen Kabupaten Demak. Bioma¯: Berkala Ilmiah Biologi, 17(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.14710/bioma.17.1.16-20.
Rokhaman, E., Setyawati, S.M & Hidayat, S. 2020. Biodiversitas Capung Subordo Anisoptera Di Sekitar Aliran Sungai Muria Desa Colo Kudus. Journal of Biology Education. 3(1): 1-10.
Setiyono J, Diniarsi S, Oscilata ENR & Budi NS.(2017). Dragonfly of Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta:Indonesia Dragonfly Society.
Sharma, G. 2010. Orthetrum pruinosum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T167097A6301540. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T167097A6301540.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Silva, D. P., Marco, P. De & Resende, D.C. (2010). Adult Odonste Abundance and Community Assemblage Measures as Indicators of Stream Ecological Integrity: A Case Study. Ecological indicator. 10: 744-752. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2009.12.004.
Suaskara, I. B., & Joni, M. (2020). Keanekaragaman Jenis Capung Dan Pemanfaatan Nimfanya Sebagai Nilai Tambah Pendapatan Di Bendungan Latu Abiansemal. Simbiosis, 8(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.24843/jsimbiosis.2020.v08.i01.p04.
Subramanian, K.A. 2020. Diplacodes trivialis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T167372A83371487. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305./IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T167372A83371487.en. Downloaded on 10 February 2021.
Soendjoto, M. A. (2016). Capung, predator cantik penghuni perairan. Warta Konservasi Lahan Basah, 24(1), 13-18.
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2021-03-31
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Susanto, M. A. D., & Zulaikha, S. (2021). Diversity and Community Structure of Dragonfly and Damselfly (Odonata) at the Selorejo Waterfall Area, Ponorogo Regency, East Java Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Biologi Dan Aplikasinya, 3(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrba.v3n1.p30-37
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