Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Lotus of Control, dan Self Efficacy terhadap Financial Behavior

Main Article Content

Rita Atari
Erin Soleha

Abstract

Financial Behavior is important for students because it determines their financial condition and achievement of their financial goals, especially in addressing the issue of the 2023 recession, it is necessary to improve financially so that students are able to prepare themselves as well as someone's provision to face this crisis if it does happen. This study aims to show that there is a relationship between self-efficacy, locus of control, and financial literacy on financial behavior. This research used 100 samples obtained from the Pelita Bangsa University student population, management study program class of 2019, with the sample determination method, namely non-probability sampling and a purposive sampling approach. This research is a type of quantitative research in which the data is obtained primarily from questionnaires and secondarily through literature studies. The data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square (PLS) through testing the outer model and inner model coefficients with the help of SmartPLS software. The research findings show that financial literacy, self-efficacy, and locus of control have a significant effect partially or simultaneously on the financial behavior of Pelita Bangsa University students.

Article Details

How to Cite
Atari, R., & Soleha, E. (2023). Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Lotus of Control, dan Self Efficacy terhadap Financial Behavior. JPEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Keuangan, 7(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpeka.v7n1.p1-17
Section
Articles

References

’Ulumudiniati, M., & Asandimitra, N. (2022). Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Financial Self-Efficacy, Locus of Control, Parental Income, Love of Money terhadap Financial Management Behavior: Lifestyle sebagai Mediasi. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 10(1), 51–67. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v10n1.p51-67

Adriani, J. (2021). Factors Affecting Financial Behaviors: International Journal of Review Management Business and Entrepreneurship (RMBE), 1(2), 191–204. https://doi.org/10.37715/rmbe.v1i2.2427

Afriani, S., & Yanti, R. T. (2020). The Effect of Financial Literacy on Student Financial Behavior (Case Study of Students of Economic Faculty, University of Dehasen Bengkulu). International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research, 4(4), 1227–1236. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v4i4.1496

Agha, S. R. (2019). How the Economic Inflation Affects the Financial Statement. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 6(6), 526–539. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i6.1296

Amin, M. R. Al. (2022). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Keuangan Pegawai BUMN. Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.

Annur, C. (2022). Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan Warga Indonesia Meningkat pada 2022. Databoks.

Arofah, A. A., & Kurniawati, R. (2021). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Self-Efficacy Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan. Perwira Journal of Economics and Business (PJEB), 1(1), 41–47. https://doi.org/10.54199/pjeb.v1i1.11

Atikah, A., & Kurniawan, R. R. (2020). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Locus of Control, dan Financial Self Efficacy Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan. JMB : Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 10(2), 284–297. https://doi.org/10.31000/jmb.v10i2.5132

Baptista, S. M. J. (2021). The Influence of Financial Attitude, Financial Literacy, and Locus of Control on Financial Management Behavior (Study Case Working-Age of Semarang). International Journal of Social Science and Business, 5(1), 93–98. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v5i1.31407

Blandina, S., Noor Fitrian, A., & Septiyani, W. (2020). Strategi Menghindarkan Indonesia dari Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi di Masa Pandemi. Efektor, 7(2), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.29407/e.v7i2.15043

Chairani. (2020). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap. Ejournal.Ymbz.or.Id, 3, 191–200.

Chin W, M. G. (1998). The Partial Least Squares Approach to Structural Formula Modeling. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Fatimah, N., & Susanti. (2018). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Akuntansi Keuangan, Literasi Keuangan, Dan Pendapatan Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK), 6(1), 48–57.

Feranika, A., & Haryati, D. (2020). Strategi Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap Output dan Inflasi Pada Perekonomian Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Dampak Virus Covid-19. Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Journal, 2(3), 146–152. https://doi.org/10.35899/biej.v2i3.154

Ghozali, I., & Hengky Latan. (2015). Partial Least Squares: Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 3.0 Untuk Penelitian Empiris. Universitas Diponegoro.

Ibrahim, W. (2020). Effect of financial attitude , financial self efficacy , parent ’ s socioeconomic , and financial socialization agents on financial management behavior with financial literacy as moderating variable in Students of the Semarang State University 2017. Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Juliandi, A. (2018). Modul Pelatihan Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) Menggunakan SmartPLs. Universitas Sumatera Utara. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1243777

Khalisharani, H., Johan, I. R., & Sabri, M. F. (2022). The Influence of Financial Literacy and Attitude towards Financial Behaviour Amongst Undergraduate Students: A Cross-Country Evidence. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 30(2), 449–474. https://doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.30.2.03

Kholilah, N. Al, & Iramani, R. (2013). Studi Financial Management Behavior Pada Masyarakat Surabaya. Journal of Business and Banking, 3(1), 69. https://doi.org/10.14414/jbb.v3i1.255

Kristianus, A. (2022). Melaju 5,44%, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kuartal II-2022. Investor.Id.

Kusnandar, D. L., & Rinandiyana, L. R. (2018). Apakah Menjadi Kekinian Merubah Perilaku Keuangan Generasi Millenial di Universitas Siliwangi. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen, 4(1), 55–60. https://doi.org/10.37058/jem.v4i1.695

Laily, N. (2016). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Mahasiswa Dalam Mengelola Keuangan. Journal of Accounting and Business Education, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.26675/jabe.v1i4.6042

Lown, J. M. (2011). 2011 oustanding AFCPE® Conference paper: Development and validation of a Financial Self-Efficacy Scale. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, 22(2), 54–63.

Makki, S. (2022). Mengapa RI Bisa Menjauh dari Resesi? - Halaman 2. CNN INDONESIA.

Nababan, D., & Sadalia, I. (2013). Analisis Personal Financial Literacy dan Financial Behavior Mahasiswa Strata I Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sumatera Utara. Media Informasi Manajemen, 1(1), 1–23.

O’Neill, B., & Xiao, J. J. (2012). Financial behaviors before and after the financial crisis: Evidence from an online survey. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, 23, 33–46.

Putri, M. H., & Pamungkas, A. S. (2019). Pengaruh Financial Knowledge, Locus of Control dan Financial Self Efficacy Terhadap Financial Behavior. Jurnal Manajerial Dan Kewirausahaan, 1(4), 926. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmk.v1i4.6591

Rachnam, C., & Rochmawati, R. (2021). Dampak Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude, Financial Self Efficacy, Social Economic Status, Locus of Control pada Perilaku Manajemen Meuangan. INOVASI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Manajemen, 17(3), 417–429. https://doi.org/10.30872/jinv.v17i3.9496

Ritakumalasari, N., & Susanti, A. (2021). Literasi Keuangan, Gaya Hidup, Locus of Control, Dan Parental Income Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(4), 1440–1450. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v9n4.p1440-1450

Sadalia, I., & Butar-Butar, N. A. (2016). PERILAKU KEUANGAN: Teori dan Implementasi. Pustaka Bangsa Press.

Suwatno, S., Waspada, I. P., & Mulyani, H. (2020). Meningkatkan Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Mahasiswa Melalui Financial Literacy dan Financial Sel Efficacy. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi & Keuangan, 8(1), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpak.v8i1.21938

Tobing, S. (2022). Video: Bank Dunia Sebut Dunia Menuju Resesi di 2023, Apa Sebabnya? - News Katadata.co.id. Kata Data.

Widiawati, M. (2021). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Locus of Control , Financial Self-Efficacy, dan Love of Money terhadap Manajemen Keuangan Pribadi. Prisma (Platform Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi), 1(1), 97–108.

Winanda, S. M. (2021). Pengaruh Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Self-Efficacy dan Locus of Control terhadap Personal Financial Management Behavior. Institut Informatika dan Bisnis Darmajaya.