IMPLEMENTATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AT A STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/inklusi.v10n1.p49-58Keywords:
implementation of learning, inclusive education, special needsAbstract
Inclusive education aims to ensure equal access to education for all students, including those with special needs. This study aims to analyze the implementation of an inclusive education model at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 3 Makassar as a pilot school since 2013. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that the school implements an admission policy allocating approximately 2% of seats for students with special needs and integrates them into regular classrooms through adaptive learning practices. The implementation is supported by collaboration among teachers, parents, and partner institutions such as PUSPAGA. However, several challenges persist, including the limited number of special education teachers, inadequate disability-friendly facilities, and low awareness among some parents regarding inclusive education. The study concludes that SMP Negeri 3 Makassar represents a good practice of inclusive education at the junior secondary level. Therefore, improving infrastructure and providing continuous teacher training are recommended to sustain and enhance the quality of inclusive education services.
References
Amahoru, Archristhea et al. 2024. “Psikologi Pendidikan Dalam Inklusi Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Era Digital: Studi Literatur Tentang Membangun Lingkungan Belajar Yang Responsif.” 4(April): 182–89.
Ariani, Alpha, Mochamad Wahyudi, and Rugaiyah. 2019. “Inclusive Education : Cooperation Between Class Teachers , Special Teachers , Parents to Optimize Development of Special Needs Childrens.” 1(5): 396–99.
Astuti, Rahayu Fuji, and Khairunnisa Ani Putri. 2024. “Peran Pendidikan Inklusif : Strategi Dan Tantangan Dalam Penghapusan Diskriminasi Terhadap Anak-Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus.” 8(2): 109–19.
Bahri, Syaiful. 2022. “EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Manajemen Pendidikan Inklusi Di Sekolah Dasar.” 4(1): 94–100.
Goo, Maria Yulianti. 2020. “Manajemen Peserta Didik Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Melalui Pendekatan Lingkungan Inklusi Ramah Pembelajaran (LIRP) Pada Sekolah Dasar Reguler.”
Halidjah, Siti, and H M Asrori. 2025. “JURNAL KAJIAN PEMBELAJARAN DAN KEILMUAN Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 Halaman 8-15 TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DI SDN 24 KECAMATAN PONTIANAK KOTA.” 9(1): 8–15.
Hangin, Rosa Virginia Setiawati et al. 2025. “Jurnal Pendidikan : Kajian Dan Implementasi TANTANGAN AKSES DAN PENDANAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA KABUPATEN MAHAKAM ULU : STUDI KASUS SMP NEGERI 1 LONG BAGUN Jurnal Pendidikan : Kajian Dan Implementasi.” 7(3): 134–47.
Isyatirradhiyah, I, A Afandi, Reni Marlina, and Lynda Kurnia. 2024. “Strategies , Approaches , and Best Practices of Inclusive Education in Regular Schools : Systematic Literature Review.”
Juntak, Niaga Siman, Alfredo Rynaldi, Eka Sukmawati, and Mudrikatul Arafah. 2023. “Mewujudkan Pendidikan Untuk Semua : Studi Implementasi Pendidikan Inklusif Di Indonesia.” 5(2): 205–14.
Kasman. 2020. “Pendidikan Inklusif Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus.” 8(2): 514–19.
Kumar, Sunil. 2017. “Inclusive Education : Culture , Principles , Policies , and Practices : A Literature Review.” : 41–57.
Maghfiroh, Anif et al. 2025. “Peran Orang Tua Dalam Mendukung Pendidikan Inklusi.” 9: 21182–86.
Minropa, Aida, Rahmi Khalida, and Bardan Wijaya. 2024. “Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dalam Perawatan Anak Autis Di Rumah Dengan Kemajuan Kemampuan Bicara Anak Autis Kota Padang.” 8(1): 23–30.
Mularsih, Heni. 2019. “GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI.” 3(1): 94–104.
Munawir. 2021. Kebijakan Dan Implementasi Pendidikan Inklusif Di Indonesia.
Mustika, Dea. 2024. “Studi Literatur : Peran Orang Tua Dalam Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Inklusi Di Sekolah Dasar.” 4: 11409–15.
Salim, Abdul. “Pengembangan Model Modifikasi Kurikulum Sekolah Inklusif Berbasis Kebutuhan Individu Peserta Didik.” : 21–34.
Sari, Zola Permata, Riska Sarofah, and Yusuf Fadli. 2022. “Jurnal Public Policy The Implementation of Inclusive Education in Indonesia : Challenges and Achievements.” 4: 8–13.
Schuelka, Matthew J. 2018. “Implementing Inclusive Education.” (August).
Sidiq, Zulkifli, Abdul Latif, and Nurfaidah. 2022. “Pendidikan Inklusif: Suatu Strategi Menuju Pendidikan Untuk Semua.” 1(2): 12–22.
Sugiyono. 2018. Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R & D.
Suhendry. 2020. “The Challenges of Inclusive Education in Indonesia.” 2(5).
Utami, Linda tri. 2022. “DI SEKOLAH DASAR SAAT INI.” 3(September): 374–80.
Yunita, Wa Ode Nela, Diana Diana, and Yuli Kurniawati. 2024. “Ragam Layanan Pendidikan Inklusif Dan Bentuk Perlibatan Orang Tua Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Studi Kasus Di Lembaga PAUD).”
Zain, Zuhra Fadlula, Nono Hery Yoenanto, and Nur Ainy Fardana. 2010. “Inclusive Education In Public Schools, What Is The Reality?” 5(1): 68–82.
Zakiah, Winda Greatta, Ravik Karsidi, and Munawir Yusuf. 2021. “The Implementation of Inclusive Educational Policies in Elementary School.” 54: 130–40.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract views: 28
,
PDF Downloads: 16










