Literasi Siswa Penyandang Disabilitas Rungu di Kelas Inklusif
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/inklusi.v4n2.p113-125Keywords:
Siswa Penyandang Disabilitas Rungu, Kelas Inklusi, Keterampilan Literasi, TeknologiAbstract
Abstrak
Siswa penyandang disabilitas rungu di kelas inklusif membutuhkan waktu untuk mengeksplorasi kegiatan membaca, menulis, dan berceritera sebagai upaya mengembangkan literasi dan menunjang keberhasilan mencapai hasil belajar yang optimal. Penulisan artikel bertujuan melakukan tinjauan mendalam hasil temuan terdahulu dan melakukan analisis diskriptif kajian literasi penyandang disabilitas rungu. Desain penelitian menggunakan literature review dengan analisis diskriptif. Penelusuran artikel melalui publikasi google, google cholar, research gate, ERIC dengan kata kunci literasi, inklusi dan penyandang disabilitas rungu dengan rentang tahun 2000 sampai dengan 2020 yang dapat diakses fulltext dengan format pdf. Artikel yang terkait dengan literasi siswa penyandang rungu di kelas inklusif ditemukan sejumlah 35 artikel, selanjutnya dikaji dan dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan literasi di kelas inklusif ditentukan oleh keterampilan literasi siswa penyandang disabilitas rungu, strategi pembelajaran di kelas inklusif dan dukungan teknologi. Simpulan keterampilan literasi menjadi faktor kunci siswa penyandang disabilitas rungu berpartisipasi aktif di kelas inklusif.
Kata Kunci: Siswa Penyandang Disabilitas Rungu, Kelas Inklusi, Keterampilan Literasi, Teknologi .
Abstract
Student with hearing hard in inclusive classrooms need more time to explore reading, writing and storytelling activities as an effort literacy skill and support achieving optimal learning outcomes. The aim of article writing is an in-depth review of previous finding and a descriptive analysis of relevant study focus on students with hard hearing literacy skill. The research design used a literature review with descriptive analysis. Articles searching through Google, Google scholar, research gate, ERIC with the keywords literacy, inclusive and students with hard hearing ranging from 2000 to 2020 which accessed in full text in pdf format. A total of 35 articles related literacy and deafness were identified, examined and analysis. Result indicated that literacy in inclusive classroom depend on literacy skill of students with hard hearing, instruction strategies in inclusive classroom and technology support. Conclusion is literacy skill is a key factor for students with hard hearing to actively participate in inclusive classroom. Consequently to increasing the quantity and improving research quality in the field is recommended.
Keywords: Students with hard of hearing, inclusive classroom, literacy skill, technology
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