Pengaruh Influencer endorsement dan Electronic Word Of Mouth (eWOM) Terhadap Minat Beli Kuliner Halal Pada Gen Z Pengguna TikTok

Indonesia

Authors

  • Marisa Saba Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Nurwinsyah Rohmaningtyas Universitas Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jekobi.v9n1.p34-48

Keywords:

Influencer, Endorsement, eWOM, Halal Culinary, Islamic Economics

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Influencer Endorsement and Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM) on purchase intention of halal culinary products among Generation Z TikTok users in Surabaya. Influencer Endorsement is measured through three dimensions: Attractiveness, Trustworhtiness, and Expertise. This research employs a quantitative associative approach using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to Generation Z respondents who reside in Surabaya and actively use TikTok. A total of 130 respondents participated in this study. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The results indicate that Attractiveness, Trustworhtiness, and Expertise of Influencer Endorsement have a significant positive effect on purchase intention toward halal culinary products among Generation Z TikTok users. Influencers who possess strong visual appeal, credibility, and relevant knowledge are able to create positive perceptions and encourage consumers’ intention to purchase promoted halal culinary products. Conversely, eWOM does not have a significant effect on purchase intention. This finding suggests that information and online reviews circulating on TikTok are perceived as supplementary considerations amid the rapid flow of digital content, leading Generation Z to be more selective in processing online information before forming purchase intentions.

References

Achmad, D. N., & Fikriyah, K. (2021). Pengaruh Halal Knowledge, Islamic Religiosity Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Wardah. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Islam, 4(3). Https://Journal.Unesa.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jei

Alfarraj, O., Alalwan, A. A., Obeidat, Z. M., Baabdullah, A., Aldmour, R., & Al-Haddad, S. (2021). Examining The Impact Of Influencers’ Credibility Dimensions: Attractiveness, Trustworthiness And Expertise On The Purchase Intention In The Aesthetic Dermatology Industry. Review Of International Business And Strategy, 31(3), Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ribs-07-2020-0089

Ayuningtyas, F. N. (2021). Strategi Promosi Endorsement Oleh Digital Influencer Dalam Etika Bisnis Islam. Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis Islam, 4(3). Https://Journal.Unesa.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jei

Bps. (2025). Memahami Generasi Z: Tantangan, Perilaku, Dan Peluang - Berita Dan Siaran Pers. Https://Gorontalokab.Bps.Go.Id/Id/News/2025/02/05/30/Memahami-Generasi-Z--Tantangan--Perilaku--Dan-Peluang.Html.

Chiu, C. L., & Ho, H. C. (2023). Impact Of Celebrity, Micro-Celebrity, And Virtual Influencers On Chinese Gen Z’s Purchase Intention Through Social Media. Sage Open, 13(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/21582440231164034

Damayanti, Y. (2019). Kajian Literatur Efektivitas Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-Wom) Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Beli Konsumen Di Sosial Media. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Inovasi (Manova), 2(1).

Databoks. (2024). Mayoritas Penduduk Indonesia Beragama Islam Pada Semester I 2024. Databoks. Https://Databoks.Katadata.Co.Id/Demografi/Statistik/66b45dd8e5dd0/Mayoritas-Penduduk-Indonesia-Beragama-Islam-Pada-Semester-I-2024

Dinar Standart. (2025). State Of The Global Islamic Economy 2025. Dinar Standart. Https://Www.Dinarstandard.Com/Post/Sgier-2024-25

Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Pandey, N., Pandey, N., & Mishra, A. (2021). Mapping The Electronic Word-Of-Mouth (Ewom) Research: A Systematic Review And Bibliometric Analysis. Journal Of Business Research, 135, 758–773. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusres.2021.07.015

Dwidienawati, D., Tjahjana, D., Abdinagoro, S. B., Gandasari, D., & Munawaroh. (2020). Customer Review Or Influencer Endorsement: Which One Influences Purchase Intention More? Heliyon, 6(11). Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Heliyon.2020.E05543

Exploding Topics. (2025). Tiktok User Age, Gender, & Demographics (2025). Exploding Topics. Https://Explodingtopics.Com/Blog/Tiktok-Demographics

Faris, N. Al, Seyma, Q. N., Soegiarto, A., Imsa, M. A., & Kholik, A. (2025). Pengaruh Kredibilitas Konten Tiktok @Dokterdetektif Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Skincare. Mukasi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 4(3), 496–510. Https://Doi.Org/10.54259/Mukasi.V4i3.4353

Firamadhina, F. I. R., & Krisnani, H. (2021). Perilaku Generasi Z Terhadap Penggunaan Media Sosial Tiktok: Tiktok Sebagai Media Edukasi Dan Aktivisme. Share : Social Work Journal, 10(2), 199. Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Share.V10i2.31443

Garg, M., & Bakshi, A. (2024). Exploring The Impact Of Beauty Vloggers’ Credible Attributes, Parasocial Interaction, And Trust On Consumer Purchase Intention In Influencer Marketing. Humanities And Social Sciences Communications, 11(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1057/S41599-024-02760-9

Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program Ibm Spss 26 Edisi 10. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (Pls-Sem) Using R. Springer. Http://Www.

Hardoko. (2020). Pengaruh E-Wom (Electronic Word Of Mouth) Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Online Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Solusi, 15(1).

Herianti, H., Siradjuddin, S., & Efendi, A. (2023). Industri Halal Dari Perspektif Potensi Dan Perkembangannya Di Indonesia. Indonesia Journal Of Halal, 6(2), 56–64. Https://Doi.Org/10.14710/Halal.V6i2.19249

Hossain, M. S., Islam, T., Babu, M. A., Moon, M., Mim, M., Alam, M. T. U., Bhattacharjee, A., Sultana, M. S., & Akter, M. M. (2025). The Influence Of Celebrity Credibility, Attractiveness, And Social Media Influence On Trustworthiness, Perceived Quality, And Purchase Intention For Natural Beauty Care Products. Cleaner And Responsible Consumption, 17. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Clrc.2025.100277

Ipsos Global. (2024). Ipsos Global Trustworthiness Index 2024. Ipsos Global . Https://Www.Ipsos.Com/Sites/Default/Files/Ct/News/Documents/2025-01/Ipsos-Global-Trustworthiness-Index-2024.Pdf?_Gl=1*1dfacv2*_Up*Mq..*_Ga*Mtmwmdcwnzu5oc4xnzyyotmyoti4*_Ga_X263vwzr69*Cze3nji5mzi5mjckbzekzzakdde3nji5mzi5mjckajywjgwwjggxnti4ndq2mjcz

Irfani, H., Yeni, F., & Wahyuni, R. (2020). Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Pada Ukm Dalam Menghadapi Era Industri 4.0. Jces (Journal Of Character Education Society, 3(3). Https://Doi.Org/10.31764/Jces.V3i1.2799

Kemenkeu. (2024). Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Ekonomi Dan Peran Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan. Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. Https://Djpb.Kemenkeu.Go.Id/Kanwil/Sultra/Id/Data-Publikasi/Artikel/3158-Pengaruh-Teknologi-Informasi-Terhadap-Ekonomi-Dan-Peran-Direktorat-Jenderal-Perbendaharaan.Html

Khan, M. A., Minhaj, S. M., Vivek, Alhashem, M., Nabi, M. K., Saifi, M. A., & Inkesar, A. (2024). Unleashing The Role Of E-Word Of Mouth On Purchase Intention In Select Facebook Fan Pages Of Smart Phone Users. Plos One, 19(9 September). Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journal.Pone.0305631

Kock, N. (2018). Minimum Sample Size Estimation In Pls-Sem: An Application In Tourism And Hospitality Research. In Applying Partial Least Squares In Tourism And Hospitality Research (Pp. 1–16). Emerald Group Publishing Ltd. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/978-1-78756-699-620181001

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2018). Principle Of Marketing. Pearson.

Kyriazos, T., & Poga, M. (2023). Dealing With Multicollinearity In Factor Analysis: The Problem, Detections, And Solutions. Open Journal Of Statistics, 13(03), 404–424. Https://Doi.Org/10.4236/Ojs.2023.133020

Luthfiyatillah, Nur Millatina, A., & Hamidah Mujahidah Dan Sri Herianingrum, S. (2020). Efektifitas Media Instagram Dan E-Wom (Electronic Word Of Mouth) Terhadap Minat Beli Serta Keputusan Pembelian. In Jurnal Penelitian Ipteks (Vol. 5, Number 1).

Mahendra, A. R., & Utami, A. R. (2024). Efektivitas Promosi Digital Melalui Social Media Food Influencer Terhadap Minat Pembelian Konsumen. Jurnal Industri Kreatif Dan Kewirausahaan, 7(2).

Mcleod, S. (2024). Discriminant Validity. Simply Psychology.

Napitupulu, E., Hasiru, A. S., Az-Zahra, D., & Heriyati, P. (2025). Pengaruh Kredibilitas Influencer Dan Keterlibatan Pengguna (Moderasi) Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Local Brand Apparel. Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 10.

Nashar, M., & Taru. (2020). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Reputasi Perusahaan Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Oada Pt Petra Garda Paramita). Journal Of Applied Business Administration. Https://Jurnal.Polibatam.Ac.Id

Ngo, T. T. A., Vo, C. H., Tran, N. L., Nguyen, K. V., Tran, T. D., & Trinh, Y. N. (2024). Factors Influencing Generation Z’s Intention To Purchase Sustainable Clothing Products In Vietnam. Plos One, 19(12). Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journal.Pone.0315502

Ohanian, R. (1991). The Impact Of Celebrity Spokespersons’ Perceived Image On Consumers’ Intention To Purchase. Journal Of Advertising Research.

Pan, M., Blut, M., Ghiassaleh, A., & Lee, Z. W. Y. (2024). Influencer Marketing Effectiveness: A Meta-Analytic Review. Journal Of The Academy Of Marketing Science. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11747-024-01052-7

Rosengren, S., Campbell, C., & Rapp Farrell, J. (2024). Tricks Of The Trade: Understanding And Utilizing Influencer Tactics To Improve Retailer Performance. Journal Of Retailing And Consumer Services, 79. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jretconser.2024.103857

Setiawardani, M., & Widanti, A. (2025). Management Antecedents Of Electronic Word-Of-Mouth (E-Wom) And Purchase Intention: The Moderating Role Of Consumer Involvement. Journal Of Enterprise And Development (Jed), 7(1), 2025.

Shailza, & Sarkar, M. P. (2024). Assessing The Impact Of Social Media Influencers On Purchase Intention Of Male Cosmetics: Mediating Role Of Desire To Mimic. Sn Business And Economics, 4(8). Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S43546-024-00675-W

Sofyani, H. (2025). Penggunaan Teknik Partial Least Square (Pls) Dalam Riset Akuntansi Berbasis Survei. Reviu Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 9(1), 80–94. Https://Doi.Org/10.18196/Rabin.V9i1.26199

Solikhah, F. R., Iriani, S. S., & Artanti, Y. (2024). Pengaruh Attractiveness Dan Likeability Celebrity Endorser Terhadap Purchase Intention Dimoderasi Oleh Role Of Closeness (Studi Pada Live Streaming Marketplace Shopee Indonesia). Costing:Journal Of Economic, Business And Accounting , 7(5).

Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D (M. Dr. Ir. Sutopo. S.Pd, Ed.). Alfabeta. Www.Cvalfabeta.Com

Suryanto, D. (2022). The Effect Of Leadership And Motivation On Employee Performance At Pt. Selago Makmur Plantation Palm Factory Unit Incari Raya Group. Invest : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 108–118. Http://Journal.Al-Matani.Com/Index.Php/Invest/Index

Taillon, B. J., Mueller, S. M., Kowalczyk, C. M., & Jones, D. N. (2020). Understanding The Relationships Between Social Media Influencers And Their Followers: The Moderating Role Of Closeness. Journal Of Product And Brand Management, 29(6), 767–782. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jpbm-03-2019-2292

Tantawi, P., & Sadek, H. (2001). The Impact Of Celebrity Endorsement In Cause Related Marketing Campaigns On Audiences’ Behavioral Intentions: Egypt Case. International Review On Public And Nonprofit Marketing, 16(2–4), 293–311. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S12208-019-00231-5

Thamara, S. D., & Pambudi, B. S. (2025). Implementation Of Trust, Electronic Word Of Mouth And Social Proof On Purchasing Decisions Systematic Literature Review. Formosa Journal Of Applied Sciences, 4(4), 1099–1112. Https://Doi.Org/10.55927/Fjas.V4i4.104

Timur, Y. P., Ratnasari, R. T., & Author, N. (2022). Celebrity Endorsers Vs Expert Endorsers: Who Can Affect Consumer Purchase Intention For Halal Fashion Product? Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam (Journal Of Islamic Economics And Business), 8(2), 220–236. Https://Doi.Org/10.20473/Jebis.V8i2.37529

Tripopsakul, S., & Hoonsopon, D. (2025). Influencer Credibility, Parasocial Relationships, And Product Involvement In Purchase Intentions. Emerging Science Journal, 9(4), 2132–2144. Https://Doi.Org/10.28991/Esj-2025-09-04-021

Utami, R. A., & Kussudyarsana. (2024). Analisis Efektivitas Kampanye Pemasaran Storytelling Pada Platform Azarine Cosmetic Untuk Meningkatkan Brand Imagedan Brand Trustsebagai Mediasi Terhadap Niat Pembelian Konsumen. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Pajak, 24(2), 1–6.

Waruwu, M., Pu’at, S. N., Utami, P. R., Yanti, E., & Rusydiana, M. (2025). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif: Konsep, Jenis, Tahapan Dan Kelebihan. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, (1).

We Are Social. (2021). Digital 2021: the latest insights into the ‘state of digital’ - We Are Social UK. Https://Wearesocial.Com/Uk/Blog/2021/01/Digital-2021-the-Latest-Insights-into-the-State-of-Digital/.

We Are Social. (2022, January 26). Digital 2022: Another Year Of Bumper Growth - We Are Social Uk. We Are Social. Https://Wearesocial.Com/Uk/Blog/2022/01/Digital-2022-Another-Year-Of-Bumper-Growth-2/

We Are Social. (2023). Digital 2023 - We Are Social Indonesia. We Are Social. Https://Wearesocial.Com/Id/Blog/2023/01/Digital-2023/

We Are Social. (2024). Digital 2024 - We Are Social Indonesia. We Are Social. Https://Wearesocial.Com/Id/Blog/2024/01/Digital-2024/

Weismueller, J., Harrigan, P., Wang, S., & Soutar, G. N. (2020). Influencer Endorsements: How Advertising Disclosure And Source Credibility Affect Consumer Purchase Intention On Social Media. Australasian Marketing Journal, 28(4), 160–170. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Ausmj.2020.03.002

Wiedmann, K. P., & Von Mettenheim, W. (2021). Attractiveness, Trustworthiness And Expertise – Social Influencers’ Winning Formula? Journal Of Product And Brand Management, 30(5), 707–725. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jpbm-06-2019-2442

Downloads

Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

Saba, M., & Rohmaningtyas, N. (2026). Pengaruh Influencer endorsement dan Electronic Word Of Mouth (eWOM) Terhadap Minat Beli Kuliner Halal Pada Gen Z Pengguna TikTok: Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Islam, 9(1), 34–48. https://doi.org/10.26740/jekobi.v9n1.p34-48
Abstract views: 1 , PDF Downloads: 0