Perilaku Penghuni dalam Melestarikan Fungsi Lingkungan Perumahan Massal

Nurmi Frida Dorintan Bertua  Pakpahan

doi:10.26740/proteksi.v4n1.p59-66

Perilaku Penghuni dalam Melestarikan Fungsi Lingkungan Perumahan Massal

Authors

Nurmi Frida Dorintan Bertua Pakpahan Universitas Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/proteksi.v4n1.p59-66

Keywords:

Kepedulian lingkungan; empati; pelestarian fungsi lingkungan rumah susun

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepedulian dan empati dengan perilaku penghuni dalam melestarikan fungsi lingkungan perumahan massal di Penjaringan Sari, Surabaya. Metode penelitian adalah survei dengan korelasi dan regresi. Instrumen yang digunakan model skala Likert, meliputi: 1) perilaku penghuni melestarikan fungsi lingkungan (r_it = 0.906); 2) kepedulian lingkungan (r_it = 0.836); 3) empati (r_it = 0.873). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, terdapat hubungan positif antara: 1) kepedulian lingkungan (X₁) dan perilaku dalam melestarikan fungsi lingkungan perumahan massal (Y). Diperoleh F_h = 27.15 > F_t = 6.90 (a = 0.01), koefisien arah regresi Y atas X₁ linear dan signifikan pada persamaan regresi Ŷ = 29.39 + 0.77 X₁; 2) empati (X₂) dan perilaku penghuni dalam melestarikan fungsi lingkungan (Y). Diperoleh F_h = 23.92 > F_t = 6.90 (a = 0.01), koefisien arah regresi Y atas X₂ linear dan signifikan pada persamaan regresi Ŷ = 34.99 + 0.68 X₂; 3) kepedulian lingkungan (X₁) dan empati (X₂) secara bersama dengan perilaku dalam melestarikan fungsi lingkungan (Y). Diperoleh F_h = 27.15 > F_t = 6.90 (a = 0.01), koefisien arah regresi Y atas X₁ linear dan signifikan pada persamaan regresi jamak Ŷ = 0,998 + 0,518 X₁+ 0,436 X₂.

References

Baron, Robert A., 1992. Psychology. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Budihardjo, Eko, 1992. Rumah Susun di Indonesia Dikaji dari Disiplin Arsitektur dan Planologi, “Sejumlah Masalah Pemukiman.” Bandung: Alumni.

Darsono, Valentinus, 1994. Pengantar Ilmu Lingkungan. Yogya: Atma Jaya.

Gifford, Robert, 1978. Environmental Psychologi: Principles & Practice. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Goleman, Daniel, 1995. Emotional Intelligence. NY: Scientific American, Inc.

Gottlieb, Lois Davidson, 1965. Environment and Design in Housing. NY: The Macmillan Co.

Heimstra, NW. & LH. McFarling, 1974. Environmental Psychology. California: Brooks-Cole Pub.Co.

Linn, Johannes F., 1983. Cities in the Developing World: Policies for Their Equitable & Efficient Growth. USA: Oxford,

Myers, David G., 1983. Psychologi. New York: McGraw Hill-Book Company.

Robert, R.D., et al., 1984. Planning and Ecology. London: Chapma.

Rotter, Julian B. The Social Learning Theory. http://psych.fullerton.e.u/jmearns /rotter.htm., 8/14/01. p.2 of 6.

Sears, O. David, et al., 1994. Social Psycholog, terjemahan Miekael Adryanto, dkk. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Stearns, F. & T. Monntag, 1974. The Urban Ecosystem: A Holistic Approach. Pennsylvania: Dowdwn, Hutcinson & Ross.

Tudor, Marry, 1981. Child Development. New-York: McGraw Hill-Book Co.

Uguy, Mediana Johanna H., 1996. “Perilaku Spasial Penghuni dalam Lingkungan Perumahan Massal,” Tesis. Jakarta: PPs Ilmu Lingkungan UI.

Downloads

PDF
Turnitin

Published

2022-06-06

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Articles

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).