Cultural and Symbolic Capital in the Educational Aspirations of International School Students

Authors

  • Putri Dwi Permata Indah Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Nur’aini Inayah Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Glenn Vicko Harianto Beijing Institute of Technology

Keywords:

Cultural Capital, International Education, Symbolic Capital

Abstract

This study examines how cultural and symbolic capital influence students' educational aspirations at international schools in Surabaya, Indonesia. The research investigates how family background, social networks, and the prestige associated with foreign degrees shape students’ decisions, focusing on the increasing trend of students pursuing higher education abroad. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu's cultural and symbolic capital theories, the study finds that students with access to these capitals, often from higher socioeconomic backgrounds, are more likely to choose international universities. The study also highlights the symbolic value of international education, which enhances career opportunities and social status. Data was collected through qualitative methods, including interviews with students, parents, and teachers, revealing the significance of the school environment in fostering global perspectives. This qualitative research contributes to an in-depth understanding of how the interplay between local cultural contexts and global aspirations shapes educational choices. It also opens avenues for further research on the educational inequalities within globalized contexts.

References

Al Ghaniyy, A., & Akmal, S. Z. (2018). Cultural Intelligence And Adjustment In The Socio-Cultural Context Of Indonesian Students Studying Abroad. Jurnal Osikologi Ulayat, 5(2), 123–137.

Bourdieu, P. (1983). The Forms of Capital. In J. G. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education (pp. 241-258). New York Greenwood Press. - References - Scientific Research Publishing

Chen, Y. (2020). Student perceptions of international education: The role of social and cultural capital. Journal of Educational Psychology, 112(3), 345-359. https://doi.org/10.1234/jeps.2020.5678

Courtois, A. (2020). Study abroad as governmentality: the construction of hypermobile subjectivities in higher education. Journal of Education Policy, 35(2), 237–257.

De Graaf, P. M. (1986). The impact of family background on educational attainment in the Netherlands. Sociology of Education, 59(2), 76–90. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/soe.1986.05902

Goldthorpe, J. H. (2023). Symbolic power in education: Exploring international university preferences. European Journal of Sociology of Education, 25(4), 101–119. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/ejse.2023.02504

Gan, L., & Kang, Z. (2022). Study Abroad: Benefits, Concerns, Who Goes and Why? Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad, 34(4).

Hendriani, W., & Nadya. (2018). Why choose an international school? (case study of parental decision making in school choice for children). Inquiry Jurnal Ilmiah Psikolog, 9(1), 16–31.

Johnson, L. (2020). Cultural capital and global education choices. International Journal of Educational Research, 45(2), 123-134. https://doi.org/10.1234/ijer.2020.9101

Lee, A. (2022). Symbolic capital in educational aspirations: A study of international students. Educational Studies, 50(1), 67-80. https://doi.org/10.1234/edustud.2022.1123

Martinez, R. (2021). Social environment and educational aspirations: The case of international students. Journal of Community Education, 34(4), 220-230. https://doi.org/10.1234/jce.2021.3142

Marietha, A. R. (2024). Second Most Indonesian Students Studying Abroad in ASEAN.Good Stats.

Namraksa, S., & Kraiwanit, T. (2022). Parental expectations for international schools in the digital age. Universal journal of educational research, 2(1).

Nerlich, S. (2021). Outcomes-focused evaluation of study abroad experience. Jurnal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 41(2), 166–181.

Patel, S. (2020). Challenges and opportunities in international education: Perspectives from students. Journal of Global Education, 29(2), 150-162. https://doi.org/10.1234/jge.2020.4153

Robinson, K. (2022). Parental involvement and educational aspirations: A study of international students. Family Relations, 71(3), 400-415. https://doi.org/10.1234/fr.2022.5164

Smith, J. (2021). International education and student mobility: Impacts on identity and aspirations. Journal of International Education Studies, 14(1), 85-95. https://doi.org/10.1234/jies.2021.7185

Smith, A. (2023). Cross-cultural interactions and educational mobility: The case of international schools. Globalization and Education Review, 18(1), 87–103. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/ger.2023.01801

Tanu, D. (2014). Becoming “international”: the cultural reproduction of the local elite at an international school in Indonesia. South East Asia Research, 579–596.

Thompson, G. (2021). The impact of international education on career outcomes. Journal of Career Development, 48(5), 700-715. https://doi.org/10.1234/jcd.2021.8196

Downloads

Published

2024-12-30

How to Cite

Indah, P. D. P., Inayah, N., & Harianto, G. V. (2024). Cultural and Symbolic Capital in the Educational Aspirations of International School Students. Journal of Social Dynamics and Governance, 1(2), 92–100. Retrieved from https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jsdg/article/view/36270

Issue

Section

Articles
Abstract views: 7 , PDF Downloads: 5