MODIFIKASI PERILAKU MEROKOK MELALUI STRATEGI PERUBAHAN MINDSET REALITAS SEBAGAI PENOPANG MUTU PEMBELAJARAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/bikotetik.v3n1.p25-29Abstract
Salah satu permasalahan siswa yang cukup serius dalam dunia pendidikan saat ini adalah perilaku merokok. Selain menghambat peningkatan mutu pembelajaran dan merusak kesehatan, perilaku merokok merepresentasikan tingkat copying siswa terhadap lingkungan pergaulannya. Saat ini, perilaku merokok dilakukan oleh siswa sebagai cara instan untuk memperoleh pengakuan dan mengisi waktu luang. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memodifikasi perilaku merokok melalui strategi perubahan mindset realitas kepada siswa kelas IX F-J yang teridentifikasi sebagai perokok aktif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan tes yang dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian diberikan dalam bentuk konseling individu serta didukung layanan informasi. Berdasarkan data penelitian, perilaku merokok secara aktif dilakukan oleh 3 siswa. Perilaku merokok diawali keinginan coba-coba. Sebelum perlakuan, ketiga siswa merokok dalam sehari menghabiskan antara 1-5 batang. Setelah perlakuan, frekuensi merokok mulai berkurang secara bertahap hingga akhirnya menjadi 1 batang per dua hari. Ketiga siswa mampu memodifikasi perilaku merokok menjadi tidak merokok dalam waktu 3-5 bulan. Data penelitian juga menunjukkan terjadinya perilaku maladaptif ketiga siswa ketika di kelas yang menyebabkan pembelajaran tidak optimal. Setelah perlakuan diberikan, perilaku maladaptif menjadi berkurang dan terkontrol. Dengan demikian, strategi perubahan mindset realitas mampu memodifikasi perilaku merokok serta mampu menjadi penopang suksesnya proses pembelajaran.
Kata Kunci : modifikasi; perilaku merokok; perubahan mindset realitas; mutu pembelajaran
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