PENGEMBANGAN MODUL CULTURAL AWARENESS UNTUK KONSELOR SEBAYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/bikotetik.v1n1.p30-36Keywords:
Modul Cultural awareness, Konselor SebayaAbstract
The process of attaining adolescent self-identity is strongly influenced by environmental conditions in which group culture greatly influences its success. Therefore students need to have a mantab cultural awareness to minimize the negative influence of the surrounding culture. Cultural awareness is a competence that naturally exists in the individual and develops according to the pattern of individual development, meaning individual cultural awareness can be developed.
Limitations on the number of school counselors lead to many unresolved issues. Peer guidance program (peer counselor) is one solution to help students. Given the importance of the position of peer counselor then it is necessary that the media develop the competence of multicultural counselors in self counselor peer. One of the competencies developed is the competence of cultural awareness. Cultural awareness competencies help peer counselors to integrate their surrounding culture with their own culture, meaning that this competency is a capability that helps peer counselors take a proactive stance toward cultural differences, recognize and value each individual's multiculturality.
The importance of developing multicultural counselor competencies in peer counselors has not been matched by the development of the media. Therefore, it takes a medium that can be used as a guide for peer counselors in developing their cultural awareness competence. The media is a cultural awareness module for peer counselors. Development This module is limited to acceptability stages that meet the four aspects of standard usability, convenience, accuracy and propriety. With the module developed, it is expected to maximize the implementation of peer guidance in school.
Validation tests are performed by media validators, material validators and users. The revision of phase 1 is done after material validation and revision phase 2 after media validation. Material validation is done by counseling expert with minimum education qualification of S2 and teaching cross-cultural counseling course, media validation is done by expert in media with minimum qualification S2. User validation is performed by peer counselors at SMAN 11 Surabaya.
From the expert validation result get the percentage value 85,93% from media validator, 87,5% from material validator and 82,5% from user validator for usability aspect, feasibility, accuracy, and propriety. The averages when adjusted to the assessment criteria according to Mustaji (2005: 102) turned out to fall into very good category (81% -100%). So it can be stated that this cultural awareness module meets the criteria of acceptability with very good predicate, no need to be revised.
References
Hartinah, Siti. 2009. Konsep Dasar Bimbingan Kelompok. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Kertamuda, Fatchiah. 2011. Konselor dan Kesadaran Budaya (Cultural Awerness). https://bkpemula.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/07. Diakses 20 Maret 2016.
Lee, W.M.L, Blando, J.A, Mizelle, N.D, Orosco, G.L. 2007. Introduction to Multicultural Counseling for Helping Professional (2nd ed). New York: Taylor & Francis Group.
Mustaji dan Sugiarso. 2005. Pembelajaran Berbasis Konstruktivistik. Surabaya: UNESA University Press.
National Center for Cultural Competence. http://nccccurricula.info/awareness/index.html. Diakses tanggal 20 Maret 2016.
Papalia, D E., Olds, S. W., & Feldman, Ruth D. 2001. Human development (8th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill.
Pusdikalat KB & KB PPMPKB. 2008. Pelatihan Pembimbing Sebaya. Jakarta: materi tidak diterbitkan.
Quappe, Stephanie and Giovanna Cantatore. 2005. What is Cultural Awareness, anyway? How do I build it?. http://www.culturosity.com . Diakses 25 Maret 2016.
Republika.co.id. KPAI: Jumlah kasus bulliying di Jakarta meningkat. Diakses 8 Maret 2016.
Santrok, J.W. Life Span Development-Perkembangan Masa Hidup.2002. Jakarta: Erlangga
Seputar Indonesia. Program Pemerintah Surabaya œPelajar Penggerak Perubahan. Tayang 5 Maret 2015.
Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
The Joint Committee on Standards for Educational Evaluation. 1981. Standards for Evaluations of Educational Programs, Projects, and Materials. USA: McGraw-Hill Book Company.
Tim Puslitjaknov. 2008. Metode Penelitian Pengembangan. Pusat Penelitian Kebijakan dan Inovasi Pendidikan: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional
Van, Kan. Peer Counseling Tool and Trade a Work Document. 1996. www.peer_counseling.org
Wunderle, William. 2006. Through the Lens of Cultural Awareness: A Primer for US Armed Forces Deploying to Arab and Middle Eastern Countries. USA: Combat Studies Institute Press.
Www.Indonesia-investment.com. Diakses tanggal 28 Juli 2015.
www.surya.co.id. Ada Bulliying di SMAN 18 Surabaya, Siswa Baru Mogok Orientasi. Diakses 8 maret 2016
Yusuf, Syamsu. 2007. Psikologi Perkembangan Anak & Remaja. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Wijaya, C. 1992. Upaya Pembaharuan dalam Pendidikan dan Pengajaran. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya,
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions of Publication
1. As an author you (or your employer or institution) may do the following:
- make copies (print or electronic) of the article for your own personal use, including for your own classroom teaching use;
- make copies and distribute such copies (including through e-mail) of the article to research colleagues, for the personal use by such colleagues (but not commercially or systematically, e.g. via an e-mail list or list server);
- present the article at a meeting or conference and to distribute copies of the article to the delegates attending such meeting;
- for your employer, if the article is a ‘work for hire, made within the scope of your employment, your employer may use all or part of the information in the article for other intra-company use (e.g. training);
- retain patent and trademark rights and rights to any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the article;
- include the article in full or in part in a thesis or dissertation (provided that this is not to be published commercially);
- use the article or any part thereof in a printed compilation of your works, such as collected writings or lecture notes (subsequent to publication of the article in the journal); and prepare other derivative works, to extend the article into book-length form, or to otherwise re-use portions or excerpts in other works, with full acknowledgement of its original publication in the journal;
- may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the article, material extracted from the article, or derivative works for the authors personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
All copies, print or electronic, or other use of the paper or article must include the appropriate bibliographic citation for the articles publication in the journal.
2. Requests from third parties
Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the article in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use. Requests for all uses not included above, including the authorization of third parties to reproduce or otherwise use all or part of the article (including figures and tables), should be referred to Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) going to our website at https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jbk.
3. Author Online Use
- Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
- Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the authors personal web site or the servers of the authors institution or company in connection with the authors teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
- Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employers site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.
4. Articles in Press (AiP) service
Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before we publish it in the journal. Please contact our Production department immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.
5. Author/Employer Rights
If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.
6. RCEPM-LIPI Copyright Ownership
It is the formal policy of Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik) distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publications
![](https://journal.unesa.ac.id/public/site/grafik.png)
![](https://journal.unesa.ac.id/public/site/pdf.png)