The Influence Of Social Media On Mental Health And Physical Of Adolescent Athletes : A Systematic Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/ijok.v3n1.p28-34Keywords:
social media; mental and physical health; adolescents athletesAbstract
Background: Mobiles have become an essential tool in today's world as many activities can be conducted online. According to a 2015 study, over 2,000 adolescents use mobile phones to access social media for 92% of their day. However, the excessive use of social media can have negative impacts on the mental and physical health of adolescent athletes, such as increased stress, unhealthy lifestyle habits (such as alcohol and drug use), changes in sleep patterns, and obesity. It is therefore crucial for adolescent athletes to manage their time on social media in order to maintain their mental and physical health. This study aims to explore the relationship between social media usage and the mental and physical health of adolescent athletes.
Methods: In this study, the researcher employed a systematic review method and selected articles using the PRISMA method. The articles were retrieved from online databases such as Google Scholar and ScienceDirect. The articles used in the study were published between 2017 and 2022 (a period of 5 years).
Results: Based on the five selected articles, it was found that all of them reported a correlation between social media usage and the mental and physical health of adolescent athletes.
Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that better time management of social media usage can have a positive impact on the mental and physical health of adolescent athletes.
References
Awang Firmansyah, & Muhammad Reza Aziz Prasetya. (2021). The nutrition needs of adolescent athletes: A systematic review. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 7(3), 400–418. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v7i3.16716
Beeres, D. T., Andersson, F., Vossen, H. G. M., & Galanti, M. R. (2021). Social Media and Mental Health Among Early Adolescents in Sweden: A Longitudinal Study With 2-Year Follow-Up (KUPOL Study). Journal of Adolescent Health, 68(5), 953–960. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.07.042
Boelens, M., Smit, M. S., Raat, H., Bramer, W. M., & Jansen, W. (2022). Impact of organized activities on mental health in children and adolescents: An umbrella review. Preventive Medicine Reports, 25(August 2021), 101687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101687
Dibb, B. (2019). Social media use and perceptions of physical health. Heliyon, 5(1), e00989. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00989
Escobar-Viera, C. G., Melcher, E. M., Miller, R. S., Whitfield, D. L., Jacobson-López, D., Gordon, J. D., … Pagoto, S. (2021). A systematic review of the engagement with social media–delivered interventions for improving health outcomes among sexual and gender minorities. Internet Interventions, 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2021.100428
Helbach, J., Hoffmann, F., Pieper, D., Allers, K. (2022). Reporting according to PRISMA-A depends on abstract length. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 27 (Desember), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2022.12.019.
Hielscher, E., Moores, C., Blenkin, M., Jadambaa, A., & Scott, J. G. (2021). Intervention programs designed to promote healthy romantic relationships in youth: A systematic review. Journal of Adolescence, 92(June), 194–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2021.08.008
Khajeheian, D., Colabi, A. M., Shah, N. B. A. K., Radzi, C. W. J. B. W. M., & Jenatabadi, H. S. (2018). Effect of social media on child obesity: Application of structural equation modeling with the Taguchi method. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071343
Liu, C. H., Koire, A., Erdei, C., & Mittal, L. (2022). Subjective social status, COVID-19 health worries, and mental health symptoms in perinatal women. SSM - Population Health, 18(April), 101116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101116
Necka, E. A., Rowland, L. M., & Evans, J. D. (2021). Social Disconnection in Late Life Mental Illness – Commentary From the National Institute of Mental Health. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 29(8), 727–730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2020.08.013
Ohrnberger, J., Fichera, E., & Sutton, M. (2017). The relationship between physical and mental health: A mediation analysis. Social Science and Medicine, 195(February), 42–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.11.008
Paterson, D. C., Ramage, K., Moore, S. A., Riazi, N., Tremblay, M. S., & Faulkner, G. (2021). Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the movement behaviors of children and youth: A scoping review of evidence after the first year. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 10(6), 675–689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2021.07.001
Porter, B., Zile, A., Peryer, G., Farquhar, M., & Sanderson, K. (2021). The impact of providing end-of-life care during a pandemic on the mental health and wellbeing of health and social care staff: Systematic review and meta-synthesis. Social Science and Medicine, 287(September), 114397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114397
Precht, L. M., Stirnberg, J., Margraf, J., & Brailovskaia, J. (2022). Can physical activity foster mental health by preventing addictive social media use? – A longitudinal investigation during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, 8(February), 100316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadr.2022.100316
Ríssola, E. A., Aliannejadi, M., & Crestani, F. (2022). Mental disorders on online social media through the lens of language and behaviour: Analysis and visualisation. Information Processing and Management, 59(3), 102890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2022.102890
Septiana, NZ (2021) 'Impact of Social Media Use on Adolescent Mental Health and Social Welfare During the COVID-19 Pandemic', Nusantara Journal Of Research, 8(1), pp. 1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.29407/nor.v8i1.15632
Setiawati, F. S., Mahmudiono, T., Ramadhani, N., & Hidayati, K. F. (2019). Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial, Kebiasaan Olahraga, dan Obesitas Pada Remaja Di SMA Negeri 6 Surabaya Tahun 2019. Amerta Nutrition, 3(3), 142. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v3i3.2019.142-148
Valanju, R., Barani, M., Mautner, D., Al Hadaya, I., Cross, A., Gunawardana, M., … Partridge, S. R. (2022). Youth perspective on chronic disease prevention. The Lancet Child and Adolescent Health, 6(7), 456–458. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642(22)00131-6
Vande Vliet, È., & Inglés, E. (2021). Decision-making by extreme athletes: the influence of their social circle. Heliyon, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06067
WHO (2020) WHO report on health behaviors of 11–15-year-olds in Europe reveals more adolescents are reporting mental health concerns. Copenhagen, Denmark. Available https://www.euro.who.int/ en/media-centre/sections/press-releases/2020/who report-on-health-behavioursof- 1115-year-olds-in-europe-reveals- more-adolescents are-reporting-mental-health-concerns.
Zhong, B., Huang, Y., & Liu, Q. (2021). Mental health toll from the coronavirus: Social media usage reveals Wuhan residents’ depression and secondary trauma in the COVID-19 outbreak. Computers in Human Behavior, 114(February 2020), 106524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106524
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Indonesian Journal of Kinanthropology (IJOK)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Please find rights and licenses inIndonesian Journal of Kinanthropology (IJOK). By submitting articles/ article manuscripts, the author agrees to this policy. No special documents required.
The copyright of the received article once accepted for publication shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
Abstract views: 783
,
PDF Downloads: 497
, PDF Downloads: 30
