A Spatial Segregation
The Existence of Wara Wiri Suroboyo and Conventional Angkot in Gidden’s Structuration Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/jsss.v1i2.41579Keywords:
spatial segregation; transportation; urban; Surabaya; Global SouthAbstract
Surabaya as a big city cannot be separated from the polemic of congestion in every corner of the city. This is caused by the excessive use of private transportation. The congestion led the government to launch wira wiri Suroboyo to increase public interest in riding public transportation. However, the emergence of wira wiri suroboyo has also caused pros and cons in the community, especially in conventional angkot groups. This phenomenon makes researchers interested in conducting research on the process of spatial segregation that occurs with the existence of conventional angkot and wara wiri suroboyo. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation and interviews. The data was analyzed using miles and hubermans analysis techniques and Anthony Giddens' structuration theory. The results of the study show that there is a structuration process between conventional angkot drivers and the government management of wara wiri Suroboyo. The segregation of work space that occurs is then overcome by the government with various agreements so as not to cause a process of struggle for work space between conventional angkot drivers and wara wiri Suroboyo.
References
Agarwal, Sumit, Rahul Randhawa, and Rohit Telang. 2022. “Impact of Ride-Hailing Operations on Traffic Congestion: Evidence from an Indian City.” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 158:1–18.
Aksiologi.org. 2023. “Persepsi Masyarakat Kota Surabaya Terhadap Surabaya Bus Dan Kualitas Transportasi.” Aksiologi.org.
Alahakoon, Ruwan, P. R. P. D. A. Piyathilaka, D. L. V. K. Divarathne, B. A. L. N. B. Bandara, S. B. Wijekoon, and I. G. I. I. I. Wijewardana. 2025. “A New Approach to Infrastructure Development in Sri Lanka’s Urban Areas: A Case Study on the Colombo District.” British Journal of Research in Economics and Management Sciences 13(1):68–79.
Amber, Uzma and Betelihem Chichaibelu. 2023. “The Effects of Bus Rapid Transit Systems and Ride-Hailing Services on Women’s Labour Force Participation in Lahore, Pakistan.” Economics of Transportation 36:100344.
Aktar, Syeda Sazia. 2023. “Public Transport and Governance in Bangladesh.” Journal of Bangladesh Institute of Planners 20:64–77.
Ariesandi, J. A., R. Resita, and Z. Salsbabila. 2020. “Kebijakan Transportasi Umum (Angkot) untuk Menanggulangi Kemacetan Jalan.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 11(2):77–82.
Bandaranayake, U. M., B. Balfors, and U. Mörtberg. 2024. “What Hinders and Accelerates?: A Study of Sustainable Electric Mobility Transitions in the Colombo Metropolitan Area, Sri Lanka.” World Electric Vehicle Journal 15.
Bhasawati, B. 2024. “COVID-19 Pandemic, Indian Public Transportation Systems and the Shift in Mobility Paradigm.” IIG Institute of Indian Geographers 46(2):167–175.
Da Cruz, A. 2018. “Analisis Biaya Pemilihan Moda Transportasi untuk Perjalanan Menuju Kampus (Studi Kasus: Kota Dili, Timor-Leste).” Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.
Deriyanto, D., and F. Qorib. 2019. “Persepsi Mahasiswa Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang terhadap Penggunaan Aplikasi Tik Tok.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 7(2).
Digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id. 2018. “Dampak Psikologis Sopir Angkot Konvensional Modernisasi Transportasi.” Digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id.
Djaelani, A. R. 2013. “Teknik Pengumpulan Data dalam Penelitian Kualitatif.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 20(1):82–92.
Fatmawati, Y. G. 2022. “Pengembangan Transportasi Berkelanjutan untuk Mewujudkan Konsep TOD sebagai Pengentas Permasalahan Perkotaan di Kota Surabaya.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 5(2).
Haider, Jawad. 2023. “Urban Transit and Transportation Service in Pakistan: Challenges and Opportunities.” Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
Harianmerahputih.id. 2025. “Wira Wiri Surabaya Urat Nadi Transportasi Kota.” Harianmerahputih.id.
Harahap, N. 2020. Penelitian Kualitatif. Medan: UMSU Press.
Hendrialdi, H., N. W. P. Sueni, A. Soimun, and A. P. Rupaka. 2021. “Angkutan Massal sebagai Alternatif Mengatasi Permasalahan Kemacetan Lalu Lintas Metropolitan Sarbagita.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 2(2):79–86.
INRIX. 2021. Global Traffic Scorecard.
Itdp-indonesia.org. 2019. “Public Transport Reform Guideline for Indonesian Cities.” Itdp-indonesia.org.
Jurnal-ebismen. 2023. “Dampak Psikologis Sopir Angkot Konvensional Modernisasi Transportasi.” Jurnal-ebismen.
Jurnal-politikom-indonesiana. 2023. “Persaingan Ojek Online dengan Ojek Konvensional terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan.” Jurnal Politikom Indonesiana.
Kartono, D. T. 2010. “Pengertian dan Ruang Lingkup Sosiologi Perkotaan.” Pp. 1–48 in Universitas Terbuka. Jakarta.
Ktj.pktj.ac.id. 2023. “Persepsi Masyarakat Transportasi Publik Surabaya.” Ktj.pktj.ac.id.
Ktj.pktj.ac.id. 2025. “Perseptual Mapping Masyarakat terhadap Perbedaan Kualitas Transportasi di Surabaya.” Ktj.pktj.ac.id.
Liputan6.com. 2025. “Cara Naik Wira Wiri Surabaya Cek Rute dan Tarifnya di 2024.” Liputan6.com.
Lyon, David, et al. 2001. Transport Visions, Transportation Requirements (The Second of Eight Reports from the Transport Vision Network).
Margareth, M., P. Franklin, and F. Warouw. 2015. “Studi Kemacetan Lalu Lintas di Pusat Kota Ratahan.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 2(2):89–97.
Mpp.surabaya.go.id. 2025. “Feeder 'Wirawiri' Surabaya Resmi Diluncurkan, Masa Uji Coba Gratis.” Mpp.surabaya.go.id.
Mufida, A., P. Wulandari, and P. J. Silvia. 2023. “Persaingan Ojek Online dengan Ojek Konvensional terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan.” Jurnal Politikom Indonesiana 8(1).
Mujtabe, Iftekharul, Mohammad Motiur Rahman, M. Arifur Rahman, Mehedi Hasan, and S. M. Labib Iftekhar. 2024. “Impacts of Freight Logistic Hub in a Densely Populated City: A Study on Tejgaon Truck Stand of Dhaka.” Journal of Bangladesh Institute of Planners 20:78–92.
Primasworo, R. A., and M. Sadillah. 2021. “Identifikasi dan Karakteristik Kebutuhan Transportasi Perkotaan Kraksaan di Kabupaten Probolinggo.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 10(2):101–110.
Rahmawati, W. D., and A. M. Fauzi. 2021. “Perebutan Ruang Publik Pedagang Kaki Lima pada Masa Pandemi di Alun-Alun Jombang.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 5(1):17–32.
Researchgate.net. 2025. “The Public Preferences of Public Transportation in Indonesia.” Researchgate.net.
Rusyadi, M. K., and A. Fajarwati. 2020. “Dampak Transportasi Online terhadap Keberlanjutan Angkutan Kota (Angkot) sebagai Transportasi Umum Perkotaan di Kota Bandung.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 9(3).
Sahara, I. A. P., A. Hidayat, and W. S. Abdillah. 2022. “Efektivitas Penggunaan Bus Trans Patriot sebagai Angkutan Umum Massal dalam Mengatasi Kemacetan di Kota Bekasi.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 3(2):4887–4896.
Saifullah, Muhammad, and Isabella. 2023. “Negosiasi Aktor Kunci terhadap Integrasi Pete-pete (Minibus) dalam BRT Mamminasata.” Jurnal Adhikari 1(1):22–31.
Saksith Chalermpong, Apiwat Ratanawaraha, and Yosuke Uchiyama. n.d. “Informal and Shared Mobility: Status, Challenges, and Opportunities in Southeast Asia.” ResearchGate.
Savitri, A. N. n.d. Kemacetan Lalu Lintas di Kota Metropolitan.
Scribd.com. 2018. “Anthony Giddens.docx.” Scribd.com.
Scribd.com. 2018. “Identitas Sosial Sopir Angkot di Tengah Perubahan.” Scribd.com.
Selalu.id. 2023. “Jumlah Angkot di Surabaya Terus Menurun, Sebagian Sopir Bergabung ke Wira Wiri.” Selalu.id.
Sukarmi, S., and D. Suwondo. 2019. “Kebijakan Penggunaan Moda Transportasi Umum untuk Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kota Semarang.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 48(2):194–203.
Sumit Agarwal, Ben Charoenwong, Shih-Fen Cheng, and Jussi Keppo. 2022. “The Impact of Ride-Hail Surge Factors on Taxi Bookings.” Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 136:1–26.
Tahir, A. 2005. “Angkutan Massal sebagai Alternatif Mengatasi Persoalan Kemacetan Lalu Lintas Kota Surabaya.” Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 3(3).
Tvonenews. 2023. “Feeder Wira Wiri Suroboyo, Keliling Surabaya Hanya Bayar Rp2500 Hingga Rp5000.” Tvonenews.
Wahyu Sukmaningsih, Dyah, Edi Abdurachman, Erni Trisetyarso, and Budi Purwandari. 2023. “Integrated Digital Nudge in Gamification for Public Transportation to Shift User Behavior.” Sustainability 16(7):530.
World Bank Group. 2014. Integrating Border Regions: Connectivity and Competitiveness in South Asia. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
Wijayanti, N. 2024. “Analisis Adaptasi Sopir Angkutan Kota Konvensional di Jakarta dalam Menghadapi Dampak Kehadiran Mikrotrans Jak Lingko.” Wissen 2(2):87–99.
Yuliana, N., and A. Rosyida. 2023. “Implementasi Program Wira Wiri Suroboyo di Dinas Perhubungan Kota Surabaya.” Publika 11(3):121–131.
Zainuddin, A. 2023. “Dampak Sosial dan Ekonomi Modernisasi Transportasi terhadap Angkutan Kota di Jember.” Mandub 1(4):211–224.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Abstract views: 68
,
PDF Downloads: 80
