PROFIL HEART RATE RECOVERY SETELAH EXERCISE MAXIMAL ATLET PELAJAR SIDOARJO PADA CABANG OLAHRAGA DINAMIS

Authors

  • Fifit Yeti Wulandari Universitas Negeri Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jses.v5n2.p66-71

Keywords:

Heart Rate Recovery (HRR), Maximal Exercise (ME)

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to determine the profile of Heart Rate Recovery (HRR) after conducting Exercise Maximal (EM) using speed tests, namely sprints, quantitative research methods while the research sample was 86 male student athletes consisting of 5 athletic athletes, 17 volleyball athletes, 22 hockey athletes, 15 roller skating athletes, 15 beach volleyball athletes and 3 court tennis athletes. the first data collection participants performed a sprint speed test of 30m. Furthermore, HRR is measured using the Polar type H10 tool using the Polar Team monitor system. Furthermore, HRR is recorded at minutes 1,2,3,4, and 5 shortly after doing maximum exercise. Furthermore, by using the paired t-test and friedman's test to see the significance of the difference in values every minute. Furthermore, to get a poor heart rate recovery profile, a calculation of ΔHRR with a maximum heart rate (HR) is carried out. the results showed a significant difference in HRR values of 1, 2, and 3 χ2F (2) = 170.02, p<0.001 using friedman's test. significant differences were also found in hrr values 4 and 5 using paired sample t-test HRR 4 (Mean=104.07, SD=8.838) and HRR 5 (Mean=95.35, SD=7.232) under conditions; t(85)=15.618, p=0.000. furthermore, in order for the difference in HRR to be meaningful, further tests were carried out by looking for Δ HRR1,2,3,4, and 5 with HRmaximal and obtained the values of ΔHRR 1 19.18±6.6, then in order Δ HRR 2: 29.45±7.10, Δ HRR 3: 38.06±6.88, Δ HRR 4:43.72±5.54, and ΔHRR 5:48.44±4.67. In this study, it can be proven that the HRR profile in student athletes can be used as an indicator of athletes' readiness to receive and participate in training programs.

References

Adabag, S., & Pierpont, G. L. (2013). Exercise heart rate recovery: Analysis of methods and call for standards. Heart, 99(23), 1711–1712. https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2013- 303863

Bisschoff, C. A., Coetzee, B., & Esco, M. R. (2018). Heart rate variability and recovery as predictors of elite, African, male badminton players’ performance levels. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 18(1), 1–16.https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2018.14 37868

Buchheit, M. (2014). Monitoring training status with HR measures: Do all roads lead to Rome? Frontiers in Physiology, 5 FEB(February), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2014.00073

Buchheit, M., Zhu, W., Zou, K., & Yu, H. (2014). Monitoring training status with HR measures: do all roads lead to Rome? https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2014.00073

Cornforth, D., Campbell, P., Nesbitt, K., Robinson, D., & Jelinek, H. F. (2015). Prediction of game performance in Australian football using heart rate variability measures. International Journal of Signal and Imaging Systems Engineering, 8(1–2), 80–88. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSISE.2015.067072

Cunha, F. A., Midgley, A. W., Gonçalves, T., Soares, P. P., & Farinatti, P. (2015). Parasympathetic reactivation after maximal CPET depends on exercise modality and resting vagal activity in healthy men. SpringerPlus, 4(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-015-0882-1

Del Rosso, S., Nakamura, F. Y., & Boullosa, D. A. (2017). Heart rate recovery after aerobic and anaerobic tests: is there an influence of anaerobic speed reserve? Journal of Sports Sciences, 35(9), 820–827. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2016.11 66391

Jensen, M. T., Suadicani, P., Hein, H. O., & Gyntelberg, F. (2013). Elevated resting heart rate , physical fi tness and all-cause mortality : a 16-year follow-up in the Copenhagen Male Study. June 1985, 882– 887. https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2012- 303375

Kwon, O., Park, S., Kim, Y. J., Min, S. Y., Kim, Y. R., Nam, G. B., Choi, K. J., & Kim, Y. H. (2016). The exercise heart rate profile in master athletes compared to healthy controls. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 36(4), 286–292. https://doi.org/10.1111/cpf.12226

Levine, B. D., Baggish, A. L., Kovacs, R. J., Link, M. S., & Maron, M. S. (2015). Eligibility and Disqualification Recommendations for Competitive Athletes With Cardiovascular of Sports : Dynamic, Static, and Impact and American College of Cardiology. 262–266. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.000000000000 0237

Mohammadi, A., Emamgoli, A., Shirinkalam, M., Meftahi, G. H., Yagoobi, K., & Hatef, B. (2019). The persistent effect of acute psychosocial stress on heart rate variability. Egyptian Heart Journal, 71(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43044-019-0009-z

Mohd Razali, N., & Bee Wah, Y. (2011). Power comparisons of Shapiro-Wilk, Kolmogorov- Smirnov, Lilliefors and Anderson-Darling tests. Journal of Statistical Modeling and Analytics, 2(1), 21–33. http://instatmy.org.my/downloads/e-jurnal 2/3.pdf%0Ahttps://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML1 714/ML17143A100.pdf

Rachel Nall, MSN, C. (2020). Your Parasympathetic Nervous System Explained. WWW.Healthline.Com. https://www.healthline.com/health/parasy mpathetic-nervous-system

Raisi-Estabragh, Z., Cooper, J., Judge, R., Khanji, M. Y., Munroe, P. B., Cooper, C., Harvey, N. C., & Petersen, S. E. (2020). Age, sex and disease- specific associations between resting heart rate and cardiovascular mortality in the UK BIOBANK. PLoS ONE, 15(5), 1–14

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

How to Cite

Wulandari, F. Y. . (2022). PROFIL HEART RATE RECOVERY SETELAH EXERCISE MAXIMAL ATLET PELAJAR SIDOARJO PADA CABANG OLAHRAGA DINAMIS. JSES : Journal of Sport and Exercise Science, 5(2), 66–71. https://doi.org/10.26740/jses.v5n2.p66-71

Issue

Section

Articles
Abstract views: 127 , PDF Downloads: 266