Memahami Manajemen Pendidikan dan Kepemimpinan pada Mahasiswa Melalui Pembelajaran Kontekstual

Authors

  • Yayuk Hidayah Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26740/jp.v5n2.p40-49

Keywords:

organisasi kemahaiswaan, kepemimpinan, pembelajaran kontekstualx

Abstract

Pengalaman belajar secara  kontekstual diperlukan guna membekali peserta didik denga keterampilan yang dibutuhka sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyakat. Mahasiswa memiliki kesempatan dalam belajar dengan porsi yang lebih leluasa. Tujuan penelitian ini adaah untuk  memahami manajemen pendidikan dan kepemimpinan pada mahasiswa melalui pembelajaran kontekstual melalui organisasi kemahasiswa. metode yang digunakan adalah kualiatatif fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa melalaui organisasi adalah sifat kepemimpinan keyakinan, sifat kepemimpinan intelegensi, sifat kepemimpinan kepercayaan sosial, sifat kepemimpinan integritas.  Pembelajaran kontekstual pada mahasiswa melalui organisasi di maknai sebagi aktivitas yang bermakna sehingga mengkohkan kepemimpinan pada mahasiswa.

References

<p>Adair, W. L., Hideg, I., &amp; Spence, J. R. (2013). The Culturally Intelligent Team: The Impact of Team Cultural Intelligence and Cultural Heterogeneity on Team Shared Values. <em>Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology</em>, <em>44</em>(6), 941962. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022113492894</p><p>Adam, A. (2017). Selamat Tinggal Generasi Milenial, Selamat Datang Generasi Z. <em>Tirto.Id</em>.</p><p>Adams, C. M., Olsen, J. J., &amp; Ware, J. K. (2017). The School Principal and Student Learning Capacity. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>53</em>(4), 556584. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X17696556</p><p>Agustina, Y. (2015). Pengembangan karakter siswa melalui contextual teaching and learning pada pembelajaran akuntansi di smk (suatu kajian teori). In <em>Prosiding Seminar Nasional 9 Mei 2015</em> (pp. 2332).</p><p>Bain, P., Vaes, J., Kashima, Y., Haslam, N., &amp; Guan, Y. (2011). Folk Conceptions of Humanness: Beliefs About Distinctive and Core Human Characteristics in Australia, Italy, and China. <em>Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology</em>, <em>43</em>(1), 5358. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022111419029</p><p>Baruch, Y. (1998). Leadership - Is That What We Study? <em>Journal of Leadership Studies</em>, <em>5</em>(1), 100124. https://doi.org/10.1177/107179199800500110</p><p>Boulmetis, J. (1999). Characteristics of Adults as Learners are Not Culturally Defined. <em>Adult Learning</em>, <em>11</em>(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.1177/104515959901100101</p><p>Brown, T., &amp; Murdolo, Y. (2016). Approaches to study across four year-levels of undergraduate occupational therapy students: Similar or different? <em>British Journal of Occupational Therapy</em>, <em>79</em>(12), 752761. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308022616662482</p><p>Bustamante, R. M., Nelson, J. A., &amp; Onwuegbuzie, A. J. (2009). Assessing Schoolwide Cultural Competence: Implications for School Leadership Preparation. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>45</em>(5), 793827. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X09347277</p><p>Cale, M., Delpino, C., &amp; Myran, S. (2015). Instructional Leadership for Special Education in Small to Mid-Size Urban School Districts. In D. Candace (Ed.), <em>Leading Small and Mid-Sized Urban School Districts</em> (Vol. 22, pp. 155172). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-366020150000022018</p><p>Chen, M.-P., Wang, L.-C., Zou, D., Lin, S.-Y., &amp; Xie, H. (2019). Effects of caption and gender on junior high students EFL learning from iMap-enhanced contextualized learning. <em>Computers &amp; Education</em>, <em>140</em>, 103602. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103602</p><p>Cherie, C. (2014). The development of mentoring relationships for Pacific students in a New Zealand university: Possibilities for leadership. In <em>Māori and Pasifika Higher Education Horizons</em> (Vol. 15, pp. 221239). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-364420140000015019</p><p>Creswell, J. W. (2013). <em>Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches</em>. California: Sage Publications, Inc.</p><p>Dang, T. K. A. (2017). Exploring contextual factors shaping teacher collaborative learning in a paired-placement. <em>Teaching and Teacher Education</em>, <em>67</em>, 316329. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.06.008</p><p>Darling, T. (2014). Book Review: Leadership is an art. <em>Christian Education Journal</em>, <em>11</em>(1), 202206. https://doi.org/10.1177/073989131401100125</p><p>Debora, J. (2015). Learning capability and performance in later working life: towards a contextual view. <em>Education + Training</em>, <em>57</em>(4), 378391. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-08-2013-0107</p><p>Drago, W., &amp; Wagner, R. (2004). Vark preferred learning styles and online education. <em>Management Research News</em>, <em>27</em>(7), 113. https://doi.org/10.1108/01409170410784211</p><p>Elson, S. (2018). How do principals practise leadership for social justice in diverse school settings? A Hong Kong case study. <em>Journal of Educational Administration</em>, <em>56</em>(1), 5068. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEA-08-2016-0087</p><p>Fu, Q.-K., Lin, C.-J., Hwang, G.-J., &amp; Zhang, L. (2019). Impacts of a mind mapping-based contextual gaming approach on EFL students writing performance, learning perceptions and generative uses in an English course. <em>Computers &amp; Education</em>, <em>137</em>, 5977. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.04.005</p><p>Gigliotti, R., Agnew, B., Goldthwaite, C., Sahay, S., Dwyer, M., &amp; Ruben, B. (2016). Scholar-in-Training; Leader-in-Training: The Rutgers University PreDoctoral Leadership Development Institute. In A. B. D. (Ed.), <em>Emerging Directions in Doctoral Education</em> (Vol. 6, pp. 3959). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2055-364120160000006011</p><p>Hedin, N. (2010). Experiential Learning: Theory and Challenges. <em>Christian Education Journal</em>, <em>7</em>(1), 107117. https://doi.org/10.1177/073989131000700108</p><p>Hepper, E. G., Sedikides, C., &amp; Cai, H. (2011). Self-Enhancement and Self-Protection Strategies in China: Cultural Expressions of a Fundamental Human Motive. <em>Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology</em>, <em>44</em>(1), 523. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022111428515</p><p>Ilana, A. (2018). The role of distributed leadership in mainstreaming environmental sustainability into campus life in an Israeli teaching college: A case study. <em>International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education</em>, <em>19</em>(3), 518546. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-07-2017-0105</p><p>Jing, Y., &amp; Bond, M. H. (2014). Sources for Trusting Most People: How National Goals for Socializing Children Promote the Contributions Made by Trust of the In-Group and the Out-Group to Non-Specific Trust. <em>Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology</em>, <em>46</em>(2), 191210. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022114557488</p><p>Jonas-Simpson, C. M. (2001). Feeling Understood: A Melody of Human Becoming. <em>Nursing Science Quarterly</em>, <em>14</em>(3), 222230. https://doi.org/10.1177/089431840101400309</p><p>Latta, G. F. (2019). Eliciting the True Self: The Effects of Doctoral Education on Students Implicit Leadership Theories and Authentic Leader Identity Development. <em>Journal of Research on Leadership Education</em>, 1942775119858638. https://doi.org/10.1177/1942775119858638</p><p>Leithwood, K., &amp; Jantzi, D. (2008). Linking Leadership to Student Learning: The Contributions of Leader Efficacy. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>44</em>(4), 496528. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X08321501</p><p>Lewis, L., &amp; Williams, C. (1994). <em>Experiential learning: Past and present. In Jackson, L. &amp; Caffarella, R. (Eds.). Experiential learning: A new approach (pp. 516).New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education</em>. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.</p><p>Lise, H. (2018). Entrepreneurial learning a social context perspective: evidence from Kenya and Tanzania. <em>Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development</em>, <em>25</em>(4), 609627. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-02-2017-0075</p><p>Mai, N. (2005). Webenhanced learning: engaging students in constructivist learning. <em>Campus-Wide Information Systems</em>, <em>22</em>(1), 414. https://doi.org/10.1108/10650740510574375</p><p>Mallin, M. L., Jones, D. E., &amp; Cordell, J. L. (2010). The Impact of Learning Context on Intent to Use Marketing and Sales Technology: A Comparison of Scenario-Based and Task-Based Approaches. <em>Journal of Marketing Education</em>, <em>32</em>(2), 214223. https://doi.org/10.1177/0273475309360163</p><p>Marnita. (2013). Peningkatan Keterampilan Proses Sains Melalui Pembelajaran Kontekstual Pada Mahasiswa Semester I Materi Dinamika. <em>Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia</em>, <em>9</em>, 4352.</p><p>Miles, M. B., &amp; Huberman, A. (2007). <em>Analisis Data Kualitatif Buku Sumber tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Terjemahan Tjetjep Rohendi Rohisi</em>. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.</p><p>Mohammad, R. (2018). Dilemma between constructivism and constructionism: Leading to the development of a teaching-learning framework for student engagement and learning. <em>Journal of International Education in Business</em>, <em>11</em>(2), 273290. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIEB-01-2018-0002</p><p>Myran, S., &amp; Sutherland, I. (2018). Defining Learning in Educational Leadership: Reframing the Narrative. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>55</em>(4), 657696. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X18809338</p><p>Nashon, S. M., &amp; Madera, E. K. (2013). Instrument for Assessing Disposition for Contextual Learning of Science of Students in East Africa. <em>SAGE Open</em>, <em>3</em>(3), 2158244013494862. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244013494862</p><p>Orr, M. T. (2010). Pipeline to Preparation to Advancement: Graduates Experiences In, Through, and Beyond Leadership Preparation. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>47</em>(1), 114172. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000010378612</p><p>Pazey, B., Cole, H., &amp; Garcia, S. (2012). Chapter 11 Toward a Framework for an Inclusive Model of Social Justice Leadership Preparation: Equity-Oriented Leadership for Students with Disabilities. In C. H. A., C. Boske, &amp; S. Diem (Eds.), <em>Global Leadership for Social Justice: Taking it from the Field to Practice</em> (Vol. 14, pp. 193216). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-3660(2012)0000014015</p><p>Pereira, D. R., &amp; Papa, J. P. (2016). A new approach to contextual learning using interval arithmetic and its applications for land-use classification. <em>Pattern Recognition Letters</em>, <em>83</em>, 188194. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2016.03.020</p><p>Savvides, V., &amp; Pashiardis, P. (2016). An Exploration of Relationships Between Leadership and Student Citizenship Outcomes in Cyprus Middle Schools. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>52</em>(3), 497526. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X16638415</p><p>Schleifer, L., &amp; Brady Greenawalt, M. (1996). The internal auditor and the critical thinking process. <em>Managerial Auditing Journal</em>, <em>11</em>(5), 513. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686909610120479</p><p>Sebastian, J., &amp; Allensworth, E. (2012). The Influence of Principal Leadership on Classroom Instruction and Student Learning: A Study of Mediated Pathways to Learning. <em>Educational Administration Quarterly</em>, <em>48</em>(4), 626663. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X11436273</p><p>Sebastiano, B. (2019). Generation Z in Italy: Living in a Soap Bubble. In C. Valentina, C. Scholz, &amp; A. Rennig (Eds.), <em>Generations Z in Europe</em> (pp. 149168). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78973-491-120191016</p><p>Staffan, S. (2016). Work integrated learning model in relation to CDIO standards. <em>Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education</em>, <em>8</em>(3), 278286. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-11-2014-0104</p><p>Sugiyono. (2007). <em>Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&amp;D</em>. Bandung: Alfabeta.</p><p>Swatez, M. J. (1995). Preparing Leadership Students to Lead. <em>Journal of Leadership Studies</em>, <em>2</em>(2), 7382. https://doi.org/10.1177/107179199500200209</p><p>Ted, G. B., Brown, A., &amp; Roever, C. (2005). Paediatric Occupational Therapy University Programme Curricula in the United Kingdom. <em>British Journal of Occupational Therapy</em>. https://doi.org/10.1177/030802260506801004</p><p>Ulfah, N., Hidayah, Y., &amp; Dewi, D. A. (2019). Civic Education as a Vehicle for the Development of Civic Intelligence among Young Generation. <em>International Journal of Advances in Social and Economics (IJASE)</em>. https://doi.org/10.33122/ijase.v2i2.87</p><p>UNESCO Principal Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (Thailand). (1998). <em>Learning to live together in peace and harmony: values education for peace, human rights, democracy and sustainable development for the Asia-Pacific Region; a UNESCO/APNIEVE sourcebook for teachers...</em> Bangkok: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizatio.</p><p>Vanessa, Q. (2014). Students perceptions of an internationalised learning environment. <em>Marketing Intelligence &amp;amp; Planning</em>, <em>32</em>(1), 89106. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-04-2013-0066</p><p>Verga, L., &amp; Kotz, S. A. (2017). Help me if I cant: Social interaction effects in adult contextual word learning. <em>Cognition</em>, <em>168</em>, 7690. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2017.06.018</p><p>Warwick, P. (2016). An integrated leadership model for leading education for sustainability in higher education and the vital role of students as change agents. <em>Management in Education</em>, <em>30</em>(3), 105111. https://doi.org/10.1177/0892020616653463</p><p>Wendy, P. H.-L. (2017). Leading school for learning: principal practices in Taiwan. <em>Journal of Educational Administration</em>, <em>55</em>(2), 168185. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEA-06-2016-0069</p><p>Wood W, Nielson C, Humphry R, Coppola S, Baranek G, R. J. (2001). Letter to the editor: authors response. <em>American Journal of Occupational Therapy</em>, <em>55</em>(4), 476477.</p><p>Zhang, H., Hwang, W.-Y., Tseng, S.-Y., &amp; Chen, H. S. L. (2018). Collaborative Drama-Based EFL Learning in Familiar Contexts. <em>Journal of Educational Computing Research</em>, <em>57</em>(3), 697722. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633118757731</p>

Downloads

Published

2020-09-19

How to Cite

Hidayah, Y. (2020). Memahami Manajemen Pendidikan dan Kepemimpinan pada Mahasiswa Melalui Pembelajaran Kontekstual. JP (Jurnal Pendidikan) : Teori Dan Praktik, 5(2), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.26740/jp.v5n2.p40-49
Abstract views: 539 , PDF Downloads: 387