POTENSI DAN REALISASI DANA ZAKAT INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26740/al-uqud.v1n1.p14-26Keywords:
Zakat, Potency, CollectionAbstract
This paper aims to find out illustration and estimation of zakat potency as well as the amount of zakat collection in Indonesia. Furthermore, it aims to outline the diversity between potency and realization of zakat. It used quantitative descriptive approach through secondary data collection from several sources. The result shows both potency and realization of zakat collection in Indonesia were increasing during 2011-2015. However, the amount of zakat potency surpasses the amount of zakat realization with wide gap.It shows that the average amount of zakat collection on 2011-2015 is less than 1% compare to its potency. One of the possible reason is most of Indonesian prefer to distribute their zakat directly to the muzakki, hence it is unrecorded.
References
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Abu Bakar, Nur Barizah. dan Abdul Rashid, H.M. 2010. Motivations of Paying Zakat on Income: Evidence from Malaysia. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 2 (3): 76-84 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v2n3p76
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Hafidhuddin, Didin. 2006. Analisis Efektifitas Promosi Lembaga Amil Zakat Dalam Penghimpunan Zakat Bagi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Dhuafa: Studi Kasus Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Dhuafa Republika. Media Gizi & Keluarga, Juli 2006, 30(1): 100-109.
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Kahf, M. 1987. The Principle of Socio-Economic Justice in the Contemporary Fiqh of Zakah. Jeddah: IRTI IDB . Tersedia di http://monzer.kahf.com/papers.html
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Kurniawati. 2004. Kedermawanan kaum Muslimin : potensi dan realita zakat masyarakat di Indonesia. Jakarta: Piramedia (PIRAC)
Muhammad, Sam Adamu, Saad Ram Al-Jaffri. 2016. Moderating Effect of Attitude toward Zakat Payment on the Relationship between Moral Reasoning and Intention to Pay Zakat. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 219:520-527
Mukhlis,A., Beik, Irfan Syauqi. 2013. Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Tingkat Kepatuhan Membayar Zakat: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal al-Muzaraah, Vol I, No. 1, 2013.
Permono, Sjechul Hadi. 2005. Formula Zakat Menuju Kesejahteraan Sosial. Surabaya: CV Aulia Surabaya.
Sitorus, Ropesta. 2015. Baznas Targetkan Dana Zakat 2015 sebesar Rp. 4.8 Triliun. Tersedia di: http://industri.bisnis.com/read/20150630/12/448787/baznas-targetkan-dana-zakat-2015-sebesar-rp48-triliun.html. Diakses pada 20 Maret 2016
Syafaat. 2013. Potensi Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh Pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jurnal Penelitian. UIN Sunan Ampel.
Syahrullah, Maria Ulfah. 2016. Response of Indonesian Academicians toward Factors Influencing the Payment of Zakat on Employment Income. Research on Humanities and Social Sciences Vol.6, No.10, 87-94
Uzaifah. 2007. Studi Deskriptif Prilaku Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam DIY Dalam Membayar Zakat. La Riba Jurnal Ekonomi Islam. Vol. 1, No. 1, hal. 127-143.
Wahid, H., S. Ahmad, RA. Kader. 2009. Pengagihan Zakat oleh Institusi Zakat kepada Lapan Asnaf: Kajian di Malaysia. Working Paper disampaikan dalam Seminar Kebangsaan Ekonomi Islam 2008/09 pada 10-11 Februari 2009 di APIUM Malaysia.
Abu Bakar, Nur Barizah. dan Abdul Rashid, H.M. 2010. Motivations of Paying Zakat on Income: Evidence from Malaysia. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 2 (3): 76-84 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v2n3p76
Al Qardawi, Y., 1999. A Comparative Study of Zakah, Regulations and Philosophy in the Light of Qur'an and Sunnah. Translated by Monzer Kahf, 1.
BAZNAS. 2015. Laporan Penerimaan Zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional 2015. Jakarta : BAZNAS
BAZNAS. 2014. Laporan Penerimaan Zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional 2014. Jakarta : BAZNAS
BAZNAS. 2013. Laporan Penerimaan Zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional 2013. Jakarta : BAZNAS
BAZNAS. 2012. Laporan Penerimaan Zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional 2012. Jakarta : BAZNAS
BAZNAS. 2011. Laporan Penerimaan Zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional 2011. Jakarta : BAZNAS
BPS. 2016. Statistik Indonesia 2016. Jakarta: BPS
BPS. 2015. Statistik Indonesia 2015. Jakarta: BPS
BPS. 2014. Statistik Indonesia 2014. Jakarta: BPS
BPS. 2013. Statistik Indonesia 2013. Jakarta: BPS
BPS. 2012. Statistik Indonesia 2012. Jakarta: BPS
Firdaus, Muhammad, dkk. 2012. Economic Estimation and Determinations of Zakat Potential in Indonesia. IRTI Working Paper Series No. 1433-07. Jeddah: IRTI
Firmansyah. 2009. Potensi dan Peran Zakat Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan, Studi Kasus Jawa Barat dan Jawa Timur. Jakarta: LIPI.
Forum Zakat. 2016. Forum Zakat Gelar Konferensi Zakat Nasional 2016. Berita Publikasi Forum Zakat. Tersedia di http://forumzakat.org/forum-zakat-gelar-konferensi-zakat-nasional-2016/ . Diakses pada 20 Maret 2016
Hafidhuddin, Didin. 2006. Analisis Efektifitas Promosi Lembaga Amil Zakat Dalam Penghimpunan Zakat Bagi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Dhuafa: Studi Kasus Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Dhuafa Republika. Media Gizi & Keluarga, Juli 2006, 30(1): 100-109.
Huda, Nurul , Sawarjuwono, Tjiptohadi. 2013. Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Zakat melalui Pendekatan Modifikasi Action Research. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, Volume 4, Nomor 3, Desember 2013, Hlm 376-388
Indonesia Magnificence of Zakat (IMZ) dan PEBS. 2009. Indonesia Zakat and Development Report 2009: Zakat dan Era Pembangunan: Era Baru Zakat Menuju Kesejahteraan Ummat. Indonesia Zakat & Development Report. Jakarta.
Infoz. 2011. Perlu definisi Kontekstual Mustahik. edisi 13 Tahun 6 Juli-Agustus 2011
Kahf, M. 1987. The Principle of Socio-Economic Justice in the Contemporary Fiqh of Zakah. Jeddah: IRTI IDB . Tersedia di http://monzer.kahf.com/papers.html
Kahf, M. 1987. Zakah Estimation in Some Muslim Countries. Jeddah: IRTI IDB. Tersedia di http://monzer.kahf.com/papers.html
Kurniawati. 2004. Kedermawanan kaum Muslimin : potensi dan realita zakat masyarakat di Indonesia. Jakarta: Piramedia (PIRAC)
Muhammad, Sam Adamu, Saad Ram Al-Jaffri. 2016. Moderating Effect of Attitude toward Zakat Payment on the Relationship between Moral Reasoning and Intention to Pay Zakat. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 219:520-527
Mukhlis,A., Beik, Irfan Syauqi. 2013. Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Tingkat Kepatuhan Membayar Zakat: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal al-Muzaraah, Vol I, No. 1, 2013.
Permono, Sjechul Hadi. 2005. Formula Zakat Menuju Kesejahteraan Sosial. Surabaya: CV Aulia Surabaya.
Sitorus, Ropesta. 2015. Baznas Targetkan Dana Zakat 2015 sebesar Rp. 4.8 Triliun. Tersedia di: http://industri.bisnis.com/read/20150630/12/448787/baznas-targetkan-dana-zakat-2015-sebesar-rp48-triliun.html. Diakses pada 20 Maret 2016
Syafaat. 2013. Potensi Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh Pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jurnal Penelitian. UIN Sunan Ampel.
Syahrullah, Maria Ulfah. 2016. Response of Indonesian Academicians toward Factors Influencing the Payment of Zakat on Employment Income. Research on Humanities and Social Sciences Vol.6, No.10, 87-94
Uzaifah. 2007. Studi Deskriptif Prilaku Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam DIY Dalam Membayar Zakat. La Riba Jurnal Ekonomi Islam. Vol. 1, No. 1, hal. 127-143.
Wahid, H., S. Ahmad, RA. Kader. 2009. Pengagihan Zakat oleh Institusi Zakat kepada Lapan Asnaf: Kajian di Malaysia. Working Paper disampaikan dalam Seminar Kebangsaan Ekonomi Islam 2008/09 pada 10-11 Februari 2009 di APIUM Malaysia.
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Published
2017-01-30
How to Cite
Canggih, C., Fikriyah, K., & Yasin, A. (2017). POTENSI DAN REALISASI DANA ZAKAT INDONESIA. Al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics, 1(1), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.26740/al-uqud.v1n1.p14-26
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